分类： dd

Gout can’t be cured, but it can be controlled by medicine and diet.

　　With the development of social economy, people’s material living standards have been continuously improved, and their lifestyle and diet structure have also changed. In recent years, the prevalence of hyperuricemia in China has increased year by year, and it has become the second largest metabolic disease after diabetes. The prevalence rate of gout caused by hyperuricemia is also increasing obviously. According to epidemiological survey, the current prevalence rate of gout in China is about 1.1%, and the number of patients is about 16 million. Professor Zeng Xiaofeng, chairman of the Rheumatology Branch of the Chinese Medical Association and director of the Rheumatology Immunology Department of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, said that although the disease can not be cured at present, it can be controlled through drug treatment, diet and exercise management.

　　How is gout formed?

　　Gout is a chronic metabolic disease which is directly related to hyperuricemia. There is a substance called purine in the food ingested by the human body, and the waste after metabolism of this substance is uric acid, which is excreted from the kidney in the form of urate. If purine metabolism fails, uric acid will increase in the body, and these increased urate will form crystals and deposit in joints and other tissues, which will cause acute inflammation of cartilage and synovium, which is clinical gout. Gout mostly occurs in men over 40 years old, mainly manifested as recurrent severe joint pain. Patients are often accompanied by complications such as hypertension, chronic kidney disease and diabetes, which increases the risk of death.

　　Why is this disease called gout? As the name implies, it is so painful that even the wind blows through the body will feel pain, which can also show the degree of pain of the disease.

　　When gout first breaks out, it is mainly manifested as acute joint pain, and most patients suddenly have severe pain in the first metatarsophalangeal joint at night or in the early morning. Intermittent attacks will occur after the acute phase. If not treated in time, it will develop into chronic gouty arthritis and affect limb movements. Patients with advanced gout have an increased risk of hypertension, renal and cerebral arteriosclerosis and myocardial infarction, and a few patients may die of renal failure and cardiovascular accidents.

　　In view of gout’s preference for middle-aged "greasy uncle", relevant experts explained that gout has a great relationship with diet and life, and drinking, high-purity food and strenuous exercise are all inducing factors. Obese people, men over 40 who eat meat and drink heavily have become high-risk groups of gout due to the decline of metabolic function. In women, because estrogen in the body helps to excrete uric acid, the incidence rate will increase after menopause.

　　The compliance rate of gout treatment is less than 40%

　　The acute attack of gout brings great pain and inconvenience to patients, which seriously affects their work and life. Gout is a metabolic disease. Strengthening the long-term standardized management of life and controlling the blood uric acid level to reach the standard continuously are not only very important for the disease control of gout patients, but also medical challenges to be solved urgently.

　　According to the data of gout disease in China of National Rheumatology Data Center, the follow-up rate of gout patients after 4 weeks, 12 weeks and 24 weeks of treatment decreased in turn, which were 20.7%, 10.8% and 3.9% respectively, that is, less than 4% of gout patients could be followed up for half a year. At the same time, the compliance rate of uric acid reduction treatment for gout patients is only 38% after half a year of medication.

　　With the development of rheumatology immunology, the level of gout treatment in China has improved rapidly. Compared with the correct judgment rate of initial diagnosis of 85.7%, clinicians are faced with three major challenges in the long-term management of gout patients, namely, how to properly handle acute attack; How to improve the continuous compliance rate of serum uric acid in gout patients and how to improve the medication compliance of gout patients. The existence of these challenges, in addition to the reason that gout can not be cured by medicine at present, is also closely related to the large side effects, poor dosage and poor treatment effect of traditional anti-gout drugs. 20 mg and 40 mg febuxostat tablets, which were first marketed in China, provided doctors and gout patients with better initial dose selection and flexible dose adjustment ladder, which helped to gradually and steadily reduce the level of serum uric acid during treatment.

　　Experts remind that hyperuricemia is not equal to gout. In fact, only about 10% of hyperuricemia patients may be diagnosed as gout, while 90% of hyperuricemia patients are not gout. People with hyperuricemia may not be gout, but people diagnosed with gout must have hyperuricemia.

　　The key to gout treatment is to control blood uric acid.

　　Gout is directly related to hyperuricemia, and long-term hyperuricemia can also cause or aggravate other multiple organ injuries, complicated with renal diseases (acute urate nephropathy, chronic urate nephropathy, nephrolithiasis), hyperglycemia, dyslipidemia, hypertension, coronary heart disease, cardiac insufficiency and stroke. Therefore, it is the key to treat gout and control the level of serum uric acid. In the past, allopurinol was the main drug to treat gout, and 90% of allopurinol was metabolized by kidney, which would increase the burden of renal function of gout patients, so many patients with impaired renal function could not take allopurinol drugs for treatment.

　　At present, febuxostat, a brand-new anti-gout drug, is metabolized through the intestine and kidney, which reduces the burden of kidney metabolism. Therefore, patients with mild to moderate renal insufficiency do not need to adjust the dose when treated with febuxostat, and the curative effect is more stable. Compared with allopurinol, febuxostat has wider indications and more powerful and lasting effect of reducing uric acid, so it is called "gout medicine" by many patients at home and abroad.

　　interlinkage

　　Under what circumstances can gout patients stop taking medication?

　　Because of different symptoms, the control requirements of serum uric acid value are different, and the effect is more powerful and lasting. The long-term management of gout treatment is very important.

　　Many people use drugs to treat acute pain, and once the pain is relieved and enters the intermittent period, they stop taking drugs, which leads to repeated attacks of gout. This shows that patients’ understanding of gout is low and their compliance is poor.

　　It should be recognized that gout is a chronic disease, which requires persistent treatment and even lifelong medication. However, different clinical symptoms have different requirements for the control of serum uric acid value. Therefore, when to reduce the dosage and when to stop taking drugs, we must listen to the doctor’s diagnosis and not do it without authorization. (Reporter Yu Jingying)

　　People’s Daily Overseas Edition (09th Edition, June 29th, 2019)

Three major concerns of ＂speeding up and reducing fees＂： broadband prices have dropped by 90% in three years.

　　In the People’s Hospital of Dongyang City, Zhejiang Province, citizens are using mobile phone WeChat to scan the code to pay for outpatient service. Photo by Bao Kangxuan (people’s picture)

　　"Increase the speed and cost reduction of the network, achieve full coverage of high-speed broadband in urban and rural areas, expand the scope of free Internet access in public places, significantly reduce the use fees of home broadband, corporate broadband and private lines, cancel the" roaming "fee for traffic, and reduce the mobile network traffic tariff by at least 30% during the year, so that the masses and enterprises can benefit effectively and contribute to the construction of digital China." This year’s government work report once again sent out a "big gift package" for speeding up and reducing fees on the Internet, which won the applause of the people. Why does China vigorously promote the network to "speed up and reduce fees"? What are the highlights and significance of "speeding up and reducing fees"?

　　Highlight 1: the net fee is "reduced" to get a sense of gain.

　　Before July 1, the national roaming fee for traffic will be cancelled, and the mobile network traffic tariff will be reduced by at least 30% during the year & hellip; … Careful people will find that the goal of "speeding up and reducing fees" set by the national network this year is very specific, which shows the determination and confidence of the China Municipal Government on the issue of "speeding up and reducing fees".

　　In fact, in the past few years, China has already handed over a brilliant report card for speeding up and reducing fees.

　　"Since the speed-up and fee reduction for three years, the unit price of domestic broadband users has dropped by 90%, and the unit price of mobile communication customers has dropped by 83.5%. On September 1 last year, the long-distance roaming fee for mobile phones, which attracted the attention of the people of the whole country, was finally cancelled. " Miao Wei, Minister of Industry and Information Technology, said.

　　However, the "roaming fee for mobile phone traffic" that consumers care about has not been cancelled yet. This year’s government work report pays full attention to this concern of the people and specifically proposes to cancel the "roaming" fee for traffic. It can be seen that the top-level design responds quickly, accurately and vigorously to the needs of the people.

　　"Let information run more and let people run less errands" is a vivid interpretation of the convenience of information technology for people’s lives in the Internet age. According to statistics, as of December 2017, the number of mobile phone users in China has reached 753 million, and the average weekly online time of netizens has increased to 27 hours. It can be seen that online life has become a vital part of daily life in Chinese, and speeding up and reducing fees has effectively reduced the total social cost and brought people more real sense of gain. For example, from the end of 2014 to the end of 2017, the average cost of users using 1GB of traffic has dropped from 139 yuan to 23 yuan.

　　By subtracting the traffic cost, Chinese can get more convenience from online life, and then the quality of life can be improved visibly.

　　Highlight 2: Internet speed "adds" competitiveness.

　　On the issue of speeding up and reducing fees, China’s institutional advantage of concentrating on major events has once again emerged. As soon as this year’s government work report has set a certain target, the three major operators of China Network have made statements, and will resolutely implement the national policy requirements and work arrangements for speeding up and reducing fees, actively take corresponding measures, and make full efforts to speed up and reduce fees as a key task.

　　China Mobile said that it will go all out to promote the full coverage of high-speed broadband in urban and rural areas, significantly reduce the use fees for home broadband, corporate broadband and private lines, cancel the "roaming" fee for traffic, and reduce the mobile network traffic tariff by at least 30% during the year. China Telecom said that it will provide consumers with more intelligent information services that are useful, affordable and well used; China Unicom said that in 2018, it will vigorously promote in-depth cooperation and collaboration with strategic investors, build a boutique network, innovate marketing models and reduce tariff levels. For enterprises, although "speeding up and reducing fees" has done "subtraction" in the price of network fees, in the long run, it has done "addition" and improved the competitiveness of enterprises.

　　In fact, since "speeding up and reducing fees", the basic telecommunications enterprises in China have not reduced their income because of speeding up and reducing fees. On the contrary, from 2014 to 2017, the growth rate of telecom business revenue in China increased from -1.6% to 6.4%. What is the reason? The decrease of tariff drives the increase of usage, which makes the total income of telecom enterprises increase. The data shows that from the end of 2014 to the end of 2017, the average monthly traffic usage per user in China increased from 209M to 1.7GB. The increase in demand brought by the fee reduction has effectively driven the increase in the total income of telecom enterprises.

　　At the same time, "speeding up and reducing fees" has also promoted the transformation and upgrading of the communications industry to a certain extent. The speed of network speed and the level of tariff are the important basis for people to choose and evaluate communication operators. Under the background of "speeding up and reducing fees", the competition among operators is becoming increasingly fierce. Innovation ability, service quality and business model have become the key to who can win, which has also effectively promoted the upgrading of the communication industry.

　　"Speed up ‘ Mention ’ The purpose is the competitiveness of enterprises and the reduction of fees ‘ Drop ’ It is the total cost of society. " Miao Wei said that in the next step, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will focus on continuously increasing efforts to reduce mobile phone traffic charges, home broadband charges, enterprise broadband charges and private line charges, so as to effectively benefit the masses and enterprises and contribute to the construction of digital China.

　　Highlight 3: The economy "multiplies" high quality.

　　In essence, China’s measures to speed up and reduce network fees are rooted in profound social foundation and development logic. At present, China’s economy has changed from a high-speed growth stage to a high-quality development stage. In the process of supply-side structural reform, the digital economy plays an important role in optimizing the economic development structure of China and promoting the transformation and upgrading of major industries.

　　And "speeding up and reducing fees" will not only benefit thousands of households, but also promote the development of digital economy, play a "multiplication effect" and push forward the construction of a network power. The data shows that in the past three years, speeding up and reducing fees has effectively promoted the vigorous development of information consumption and digital economy. As of 2017, the total information consumption in China reached 2.2 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 22%; The scale of digital economy reached 27.2 trillion yuan, accounting for 32.9% of GDP. The accelerated landing of new technologies, new services and new formats such as big data, artificial intelligence and 5G will further push the development of digital economy in China to the forefront of the world.

　　Today, China has fully entered the 4G era and is moving towards the 5G era. As the country with the widest optical fiber coverage and the highest total number and proportion of optical fiber broadband users in the world, China needs to maximize the advantages of network infrastructure by "speeding up and reducing fees" to promote the development of digital economy.

　　At the same time, "speeding up and reducing fees" has effectively promoted the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries in China. Taking the manufacturing industry as an example, the Guiding Opinions of the State Council on Deepening "Advanced Manufacturing Industry in internet plus" issued in November 2017 pointed out that the network transformation and upgrading should be promoted to speed up and reduce fees. Facing the network needs of enterprises with low delay, high reliability and wide coverage, we will vigorously promote the construction of internal and external networks of industrial enterprises. Nowadays, "speeding up and reducing fees" vigorously promotes the construction of domestic industrial internet, thus creating a favorable technical environment for promoting the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, accelerating the development of intelligent manufacturing, and building a manufacturing power.

　　This year’s government report pointed out that it will vigorously promote high-quality development and focus on solving the problem of insufficient development imbalance. In this respect, it is undoubtedly an important part to promote high-quality development by "speeding up and reducing fees" and making the Internet benefit a wider range of users, including rural and remote areas.

　　In this regard, Chen Zhaoxiong, Vice Minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said that in the future, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will complete the task of connecting 130,000 administrative villages with optical fiber on time and in good quality; Guide basic telecommunications enterprises to accelerate the widespread deployment of 4G networks in rural and remote areas; Further strengthen the coordination between departments, promote the popularization of broadband network applications in rural areas, and help rural revitalization and development.

Dani’s family of three took a happy photo with Su Yan’s daughter’s positive exposure.

1905 movie network news On the evening of May 22nd, Dani took a happy photo of a family of three in Weibo, and wrote: "Finally, I did something that was a little persistent. Thank you to every friend who reads, and thank my angel baby for being so clever, which makes me have a good mood to share with you … Share a soft and cute photo of Little Dan, and stop calling me stingy … The road to parenting is long. Let’s walk together and cheer together … …”


In the photo, Zhou Yiwei and Zhu Dan Su Yan appeared, and Zhou Yiwei, wearing a white T-shirt, held her daughter Xiao Dan in a very professional posture; Dani wore a ponytail and snuggled up to Zhou Yiwei’s shoulder, smiling. The most stealthy thing is Xiao Dan’s pink and round face, with a cute little mouth, like chatting with his father, who seems to enjoy his arms.


Netizens watched and left messages saying, "You two are absolutely estranged from each other. I don’t know, I thought you were two sisters!" "A family of three who love, bless and envy from the bottom of my heart!" "This is the appearance of happiness! I wish you every day in the future to be so ordinary, warm and sweet! "


Early warning! These highway sections are prone to congestion during the Spring Festival.

BEIJING, Jan. 30 (Xinhua) According to the official Weibo of the Road Network Monitoring and Emergency Disposal Center of the Ministry of Transport on the 30th, in order to effectively guarantee the national road traffic service during the Spring Festival, the Road Network Monitoring and Emergency Disposal Center of the Ministry of Transport, together with the Road Traffic Safety Research Center of the Ministry of Public Security, the Public Meteorological Service Center of the China Meteorological Administration, the Planning and Research Institute of the Ministry of Transport, Qianfang Technology, Gaode Map and Baidu Map, organized a joint judgment meeting on the road network operation during the Spring Festival holiday. The relevant situation is now reported as follows.
Overall characteristics of highway network operation
The Spring Festival holiday in 2024 lasts for 8 days from February 10 (the first day of the first month) to February 17 (the eighth day of the first month). The free passage time for minibuses with less than 7 seats (including 7 seats) is from 0: 00 on February 9 to 24: 00 on February 17 for 9 days. It is estimated that during the Spring Festival, the weather conditions in the whole country are generally favorable for travel, and there may be staged low-temperature rain and snow weather processes in some areas. Considering factors such as road traffic rules, holiday duration, weather conditions and free passage of passenger cars, it is expected that the national road network operation in the Spring Festival of 2024 will present the following characteristics:
First, the average flow of the Spring Festival exceeded the historical period.It is estimated that during the Spring Festival (including New Year’s Eve), the average daily traffic of expressways in China will be about 50.3 million, which is about 11.6% higher than that during the Spring Festival in 2023.The peak of the whole Spring Festival traffic appeared on the last day of the Spring Festival holiday (the eighth day of the first month), and it is expected to reach about 65.2 million vehicles, setting a new high for the Spring Festival traffic over the years.
Second, the proportion of self-driving buses is high, and trucks run at a low level.It is estimated that during the Spring Festival, the average daily traffic of expressway passenger cars in China is about 48.9 million, and the proportion of passenger cars in passenger cars is expected to reach over 99%. The truck traffic decreased day by day before the Spring Festival, reaching the lowest value on the first day of the first month, and gradually returning to the daily level after the Spring Festival holiday, but the truck traffic is expected to increase compared with last year.
Third, the traffic is low before and then high, and the return trip is concentrated.During the Spring Festival holiday, the road network traffic will show the characteristics of "low before and high after". On New Year’s Eve and the first day of the first month, the road network traffic will reach the holiday trough. From the second day of the first month, the road network traffic will gradually pick up, and the return trip will be concentrated on the eighth day of the first month, and the peak will appear during the Spring Festival. The tidal characteristics of the trip during the Spring Festival and the return trip at the end of the festival are obvious.9: 00 to 12: 00 and 14: 00 to 19: 00 are the periods prone to congestion.
Fourth, the average provincial highway flow is stable, and the peak value is not obvious.It is estimated that during the Spring Festival (including New Year’s Eve), the daily average cross-section traffic volume of ordinary highways will be about 7,800 vehicles, an increase of about 8.2% compared with 2023, as shown in Figure 4. Compared with expressways, the traffic volume of ordinary highways is relatively stable during the Spring Festival, with no obvious peak, which drops significantly before the holiday, reaches the lowest value on New Year’s Eve, and the traffic volume picks up after the third day.
Research on congestion point
During the Spring Festival, the national highways are expected to be prone to congestion and slow down, as shown in the following table.
Source: Official Weibo of Road Network Monitoring and Emergency Disposal Center of Ministry of Transport.
During the Spring Festival, the toll stations that are expected to be prone to congestion and slow down are shown in the following table.
Source: Official Weibo of Road Network Monitoring and Emergency Disposal Center of Ministry of Transport.
During the Spring Festival, the national expressways are expected to have busy expressway service areas, as shown in the following table.
Source: Official Weibo of Road Network Monitoring and Emergency Disposal Center of Ministry of Transport.
Public travel tips
First, remember the free time and enjoy preferential policies to the maximum extent.Toll-free time for toll roads is based on the time when vehicles leave the toll lane at the exit of the expressway. Vehicles that are still driving on the expressway before the end of the free time period are advised to choose the nearest toll station to leave the expressway according to the actual location and time, so as to avoid safety accidents caused by rushing and speeding, and at the same time enjoy the free policy to the maximum extent.
The second is to pay attention to road information and plan the trip reasonably.Before going on holiday, you can get information about road conditions, real-time status of charging infrastructure along the highway, traffic management and so on through the official WeChat Weibo of the public security traffic control department, WeChat Weibo of "China Road Network", WeChat applet of "E Road Smooth", traffic broadcast, navigation map and other channels, plan the travel route in advance, and try to avoid the slow-moving sections (toll stations) with large traffic volume and easy congestion, and the closed sections and construction sections affected by bad weather.
The third is to pay attention to the weather and pay attention to driving safety.Please keep abreast of the weather before you go out. In case of bad weather, please slow down, increase the distance to follow the car, reduce lane-changing overtaking and prevent traffic accidents. In case of emergency, slow down measures should be taken in advance to avoid slamming on the brakes and slamming on the direction to prevent the vehicle from slipping and rolling over. In case of vehicle failure or traffic accident, it is necessary to "call the police when the car pulls over and people evacuate".
The fourth is to rationally choose lanes and pass toll stations in an orderly manner.The entrance and exit of each toll station are equipped with "free dedicated passage" guiding signs, and the correct lanes should be chosen to avoid the congestion of toll stations caused by disorderly insertion. Small passenger cars with 7 seats (including 7 seats) and below without ETC equipment should choose free lanes; Vehicles with ETC equipment should choose ETC lane; Trucks and buses with more than 7 seats without ETC should choose mixed lanes. When passing through ETC lane, you should keep the distance between cars, slow down and go slowly to avoid rear-end collision and pole collision. (Zhongxin Jingwei APP)
Reporting/feedback

Ticket face design of the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou was announced.

On August 9, 2023, Hangzhou Asian Games Organizing Committee released the sample design of paper tickets and electronic commemorative tickets for sports competitions.

The face design of paper tickets for Hangzhou Asian Games revolves around urban cultural connotation, interactive sharing among the whole people, sublimation of Asian Games theme, etc., based on the core graphic "Moist", with laurel yellow as the main color in the core color system "Light Makeup and Heavy Makeup", combined with the silhouette design of Hangzhou landmark attractions such as "Three Tans Printing the Moon" and various competition sports icons, through the cultural collision between history and modern times, it conveys the unique cultural charm of the host city and forms a unified vision with the image of Hangzhou Asian Games.

In order to appeal to the whole people to help the Green Asian Games, Hangzhou Asian Games recommended the use of electronic tickets. Users who purchase electronic tickets can sell tickets on the official website H5 page and the Smart Asian Games One-stop • The electronic commemorative tickets of the corresponding project are extracted from the ticket folder of the ticket service, and the exclusive ticket book is generated, which is convenient for collection, sharing and dissemination. Electronic commemorative tickets can be divided into four types: gold, silver, copper and general, and the winning proportions are 5%, 10%, 15% and 70% respectively. Electronic commemorative tickets and exclusive electronic ticket books are first used in comprehensive sports games held in China, which is a vivid embodiment of the concept of intelligent competition.

A variety of anti-counterfeiting technologies are adopted for the tickets of sports competitions in this Asian Games, which are easy to identify and difficult to copy. At the same time, the intelligent application of technologies such as Internet, big data and blockchain in ticket inspection and ticket anti-counterfeiting is used to provide the public with a new experience of intelligent ticketing. The ticketing blockchain is used to record every node of tickets from production to use. Ticket holders can trace the information through the two-dimensional code of tickets. Paper tickets can be viewed directly by scanning the code, and electronic tickets can be viewed by clicking on the ticket folder details page.

(Headquarters reporter Xia Zhou Jinjian Jiang Wei Liu Yi)

Yinchuan BMW i4 is on sale! The lowest price is 304,900, and the time is limited.

According to the latest news from car home Yinchuan Preferential Promotion Channel, there is a substantial price reduction promotion in Yinchuan area, with the highest preferential amount reaching 125,000, and the lowest starting price has dropped to 304,900. Interested friends, please click "Check the car price" in the quotation form immediately to get a higher discount.

银川宝马i4特价出售！最低售价30.49万，限时特惠

The exterior design of BMW i4 adopts the latest design language of BMW family, and the front face adopts a closed air intake grille, which is matched with a long and narrow LED headlight group, showing a scientific and technological visual effect as a whole. The body lines are smooth, the side lines are simple and powerful, and the rear part adopts a penetrating taillight group, which makes the whole rear look more stereoscopic. The overall style of BMW i4 is both fashionable and sporty, which perfectly combines technology and aesthetics.

银川宝马i4特价出售！最低售价30.49万，限时特惠

BMW i4 has a streamlined body design, with a length * width * height of 4785*1852*1455mm and a wheelbase of 2856mm, which provides good support for the interior space. The front wheel track is 1601mm and the rear wheel track is 1630 mm. The ingenious layout of the front and rear wheel tracks ensures the stability and handling of the vehicle. In terms of tires, the front tyre size is 245/45 R18, and the rear tyre size is 255/45 R18. With the unique rim design, it not only enhances the sense of movement of the vehicle, but also enhances the grip and driving stability.

银川宝马i4特价出售！最低售价30.49万，限时特惠

The interior style of BMW i4 is mainly luxurious and scientific, and the center console adopts a 14.9-inch touch screen, which supports the voice recognition control of multimedia system, navigation, telephone and air conditioner, bringing convenient control experience to drivers. The steering wheel is made of genuine leather, with the function of manual adjustment up and down, forward and backward, providing a good driving experience. The car is equipped with mobile phone wireless charging function, which is convenient for drivers to charge their mobile phones during driving. The seats are made of rich materials, including imitation leather, genuine leather and leather /Alcantara mix and match. The main and auxiliary seats can be adjusted fore and aft, backrest adjustment, height adjustment (4-way), leg rest adjustment and lumbar support (4-way), and have heating function. The front seats are also equipped with electric seat memory function, which brings a comfortable driving experience. The rear seats support proportional tilting, which can meet the needs of different usage scenarios. In addition, the car is also equipped with USB and Type-C interfaces, which is convenient for charging various devices.

银川宝马i4特价出售！最低售价30.49万，限时特惠

The BMW i4 is equipped with an excellent motor with a maximum power of 210 kW and a peak torque of 400 Nm, providing drivers with strong power output and excellent driving experience.

Car home car owners spoke highly of the BMW i4: "Good sound insulation, sufficient power, king in appearance, and I don’t think I will lose my sister Mercedes-Benz if the volcanic red interior is made."

The annual output of Qinshan nuclear power reached a new high, and the global nuclear power demand pushed the uranium price to the highest point in 17 years.

one

China National Nuclear Corporation held the 2023 Nuclear Emergency Exercise.

(China National Nuclear Corporation) On December 22nd, China National Nuclear Corporation held a nuclear emergency drill at the Nuclear Emergency Response Center, which marked the official putting into use of the newly-built nuclear emergency response center at the headquarters of the group company, and further improved the ability of the leaders of the group company to coordinate the nuclear emergency preparedness of nuclear facilities operating units, allocate emergency resources and strength, and support emergency response actions.

This exercise simulates the typhoon and other comprehensive scenarios of nuclear power plants, and comprehensively tests the applicability of emergency plans of nuclear facilities and rescue teams, the coordination of emergency organizations, the availability of emergency facilities and equipment, the standardization of emergency response actions, and the "coordination and support" function of the nuclear emergency response center at the headquarters of the group company.

2

China Nuclear Power attended the centralized signing activities of Shenyang Central-local cooperation projects.

(China Nuclear Power) On December 19th, a centralized contract signing activity for cooperation projects between the central government and the local government was held in Shenyang. Wang Xinwei, member of the Standing Committee of Liaoning Provincial Party Committee and secretary of Shenyang Municipal Party Committee, Lv Zhicheng, deputy secretary of Shenyang Municipal Party Committee and mayor, assistant to the general manager of China National Nuclear Corporation, and Lu Tiezhong, secretary and chairman of China Nuclear Power Party Committee, attended the event.

The purpose of this activity is to strengthen communication between the central and local governments, continuously improve the level and level of strategic coordination between the central and local governments, and build a cooperative development platform with complementary advantages, information sharing and mutual benefit. CNNC Huineng Liaoning Company and Anhui Company signed the Yuhong Green Power Industrial Park Project and Kangping County 200MW Centralized Wind Power Project with Yuhong District People’s Government and Kangping County People’s Government respectively. The signing of the two projects marks a solid step in the development cooperation between the two sides in the field of non-nuclear clean energy. Under the guidance of the goal of "double carbon", they will work together to promote the green and low-carbon development of Shenyang and contribute to the comprehensive revitalization of Liaoning and Northeast China.

three

The annual output of Qinshan nuclear power reached a new high.

(Qinshan Nuclear Power) After the historical cumulative power generation reached 800 billion, Qinshan Nuclear Power reported another good news: As of 8:30 on December 19th, the cumulative safe power generation of Qinshan Nuclear Power in 2023 exceeded 53.5 billion kWh, exceeding the annual power generation in 2022. The annual power generation task was completed ahead of schedule, reaching a record high again, achieving the "nine consecutive increases" in annual power generation since it was fully completed and put into operation, and the capacity factor and load factor created a double achievement for seven consecutive years.

Since the first generating unit was connected to the grid, Qinshan Nuclear Power has been running safely for more than 159 reactors a year, continuously delivering over 800 billion kWh of green power to the society, reducing the burning of standard coal by 251 million tons, and reducing carbon dioxide emissions by about 740 million tons, which is equivalent to planting about 502 West Lake greenbelts, with remarkable economic, social and environmental benefits.

four

Fuqing Nuclear Power Company won the title of "Top 100 Fujian Enterprises" for five consecutive years.

(Fuqing Nuclear Power) On December 19th, the 2023 Top 100 Fujian Enterprises Conference was held in Sanmen. Fuqing Nuclear Power won the titles of "Top 100 Fujian Enterprises in 2023", "Top 100 Fujian Manufacturing Enterprises in 2023" and "Top 100 Fujian Strategic Emerging Industry Enterprises in 2023", ranking 68th (up 12 places), 35th (up 9 places) and 8th (first established) respectively. Up to now, Fuqing Nuclear Power has won the title of "Top 100 Fujian Enterprises" for five consecutive years.

The selection of Fujian Top 100 Enterprises was jointly sponsored by Fujian Federation of Enterprises and Entrepreneurs, fujian media group and Fujian Academy of Social Sciences. The list was selected according to china enterprise confederation’s research and publication of "Top 500 Chinese Enterprises" and international common practice, and the ranking of the list was determined based on the operating income of enterprises in 2022.

five

The National Energy Administration released the statistical data of the national electric power industry from January to November.

(National Energy Administration) On December 19th, the National Energy Administration released the statistical data of the national electric power industry from January to November. By the end of November, the cumulative installed power generation capacity in China was about 2.85 billion kilowatts, up 13.6% year-on-year. Among them, the installed capacity of solar power generation is about 560 million kilowatts, a year-on-year increase of 49.9%; The installed capacity of wind power is about 410 million kilowatts, a year-on-year increase of 17.6%.

From January to November, the investment in power supply projects of major power generation enterprises in China was 771.3 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 39.6%. Among them, solar power generation was 320.9 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 60.5%; Nuclear power was 77.4 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 45.3%; Wind power reached 202 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 33.7%. The investment in power grid projects was 445.8 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.9%.

six

The first nuclear-grade large module of Lianjiang Nuclear Power No.1 Nuclear Island was hoisted in place.

(CNNC think tank) At 13: 48 on December 19th, after a series of actions such as hooking, hovering, rotating, slewing, luffing, dropping and adjusting, it took 3 hours and 21 minutes, and the bottom head of the nuclear island containment of Lianjiang Nuclear Power Unit 1 was accurately put in place at one time, marking the full opening of the construction of the nuclear island reactor building.

The steel containment consists of five modules: bottom head, cylinder first ring, cylinder second ring, cylinder third ring and top head, which is the third safety barrier of the nuclear island reactor building. The bottom head is the base of the steel containment vessel, with an inner diameter of 39.624 meters and a height of 11.429 meters. It is welded by 64 arc-shaped steel plates, with a total lifting weight of about 850 tons, including supporting short columns, studs, attached plates, penetrations and other items, and is located in the bottom center of the nuclear island reactor building.

seven

France and Sweden strengthen nuclear energy cooperation

(CNNC think tank) On December 19th, French Minister of Energy Transformation Runacher and Swedish Minister of Energy Babusci signed a letter of intent at the side meeting of the EU Energy Council, and they will cooperate in the fields of nuclear power construction, nuclear fuel cycle, spent fuel and radioactive waste management, nuclear energy research and development, and personnel training in the future.

On November 29th, the Swedish Parliament passed an energy bill, approved the construction of nuclear power outside the existing nuclear power plant site, and lifted the restriction that the total number of nuclear power units in operation should not exceed 10, which laid the foundation for the resumption of nuclear power construction in Sweden. The bill will come into effect on January 1, 2024. Prior to this, the Swedish government released a roadmap for nuclear power development on November 16, with the goal of building at least 2 large-scale nuclear power units in 2035 and possibly 10 large-scale nuclear power units by 2045.

eight

India and Russia sign agreement on other units of Kudankulam nuclear power plant

(Satellite News Agency) Recently, Indian Foreign Minister Su Jiesheng said in a discussion with representatives of Indian organizations in Moscow that India and Russia have signed an agreement on other units of the Kudankulam nuclear power plant.

Russia is one of India’s main partners in the peaceful use of nuclear energy. At present, Russia is building the Kudankulam nuclear power plant equipped with VVER-1000 reactor in Tamil Nadu, India. Unit 1 of the power station started power generation in 2013, and Unit 2 was put into guaranteed operation at the end of March 2017. Units 3, 4, 5 and 6 currently under construction belong to the second and third phases of Kudankulam Nuclear Power Station respectively.

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Unit 4 in Baraka, United Arab Emirates completed loading.

(China Nuclear Think Tank) Recently, the United Arab Emirates Nuclear Energy Corporation (ENEC) announced that the charging of Unit 4 of Baraka Nuclear Power Plant had been completed after obtaining the operation license on November 23, 2023. The unit will be put into commercial operation after a series of tests such as power boost test (PAT) and power dispatching.

Baraka has four APR-1400 nuclear power units. Units 1 to 3 were put into operation in April 2021, March 2022 and February 2023 respectively. The plant was built by the Korean consortium led by Korea Electric Power Company, and operated and maintained by Nawah Energy, a joint venture company of Aramco and Korea Electric Power Company. After all four units are completed and put into operation, they can meet about one quarter of the power demand in UAE.

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French media: Nuclear power demand pushes uranium price to a 17-year high.

(Reference News) According to Agence France-Presse reported on December 15th, under the background of renewed global interest in nuclear energy, the price of uranium reached the highest level in the past 17 years on the 15th due to limited supply and soaring demand.

According to the report, the uranium oxide benchmark contract rose to $85.75 per pound (about 450 grams) for the first time since January 2007. The price increase is the result of many factors, especially the demand rebound caused by the renewed interest in nuclear energy in various countries. Recently, France, Belgium, Britain and Romania have approved the extension of the operation period of several existing nuclear power plants. New nuclear power projects in many countries have also started. There are 25 nuclear reactors under construction in China, and Indian, Turkish and Egyptian countries are also stepping up the construction of nuclear reactors.

Original title: "Qinshan Nuclear Power’s annual power generation has reached a new high! From January to November, the national power industry statistics were released, and the global nuclear power demand pushed the uranium price to the highest point in 17 years.

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State-owned enterprises are keen on labor dispatch, and laborers are still temporary workers after ten years of work.

The main body of labor workers, chemical jobs, the main business of dispatching initiative.

Labor dispatch is chaotic, and employment breaks through legal boundaries.

Since the 1990s, labor dispatch has grown from the rise to the strength, meeting the restructuring needs of state-owned enterprises and institutions to reduce staff and increase efficiency. The reporter of the Economic Information Daily recently found in interviews in Hubei, Chongqing, Guangdong and Hebei that while labor dispatch has played an active role, there have also been some chaos in the past two years: the proportion of enterprise laborers is too large, showing subjectivity; The jobs of jobs are mainly oriented and basic; Employers break through the boundaries of laws and regulations to send initiative and other issues. According to a survey conducted by the All-China Federation of Trade Unions, there are a huge number of laborers at present, and there are about 27 million laborers in the country. Relevant experts believe that labor dispatch has changed from a temporary employment to a fixed and normal employment at present, but the treatment and protection level of labor dispatch workers are generally low, and all kinds of legitimate rights and interests are "discounted" in reality. Young people are the main body of laborers and have a strong awareness of rights protection. In addition, there are many basic jobs in the labor dispatch industry, and if their interests are not met for a long time, it will pose a hidden danger to social stability.The phenomenon of "sending flood" is widespread.At present, the phenomenon of "flood of dispatch" has become more common. Liu Xingchun (a pseudonym), a labor dispatcher in a public institution in Chongqing, told the reporter: "There are many companies or institutions that take advantage of the pressure of college students’ employment and fierce competition to recruit college students to work. The number of laborers in my unit now accounts for 2/3 of the total number of units. " The Tangshan City Federation of Trade Unions of Hebei Province conducted a survey on the labor dispatch in the city last November, and most of the enterprises surveyed had more than 30% of the labor dispatch, and some even reached 80%. There are only 600 regular workers and 1,193 labor dispatchers in Tangshan Branch of Sinopec, and the number of labor dispatchers has doubled. Mobile Tangshan Branch has 1612 labor dispatchers, accounting for 80% of the total number of employees. The "temporary workers" dispatched by labor services have become the main personnel of enterprises. According to a joint survey conducted by the Research Office of Guangzhou Municipal Committee and Guangzhou Federation of Trade Unions, after 2008, the use of dispatched workers by various enterprises, especially large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises, has greatly increased. For example, Guangzhou Shipbuilding Group has 7,700 dispatched workers, accounting for 55% of the total number of employees; GPHL has 6,319 dispatched workers, accounting for 42.4%; Zhujiang Piano Group has 1403 dispatched workers, accounting for 49%; China Mobile Guangzhou Company has more than 2,700 dispatched workers, accounting for 72% of the total number of employees.Labor dispatch and employment break through legal boundariesAccording to the provisions of the Labor Contract Law, labor dispatch is generally carried out in temporary, auxiliary or alternative jobs. However, in the survey, the reporter found that many enterprises with labor dispatch have broken through this "three-sex" boundary, and most of the types of labor dispatch are main business and basic business of the industry. The reporter’s investigation found that most of the workers in the first-line major businesses such as petrochemical industry, steel industry and electric power industry are labor dispatch workers. Among the 16 enterprises randomly selected by Tangshan Federation of Trade Unions, except for three hospitals where security guards and cleaners are auxiliary workers, the remaining 13 labor dispatchers are all main jobs. Pang Kehua, a migrant worker from a construction enterprise in Chongqing, has been working for almost 10 years. In 2008, he began to sign a labor contract with the company. In 2010, he signed a dispatch contract with a labor service enterprise under the arrangement of the company, still in the same company, doing the same job. "I have worked in a state-owned enterprise for ten years, and I have been a construction worker, but I have always been a temporary worker, which is far worse than the formal construction worker." Pang Kehua said. A survey of some enterprises conducted by the Hubei Provincial Federation of Trade Unions last year also showed that most of the positions and types of labor dispatch at present do not meet the requirements of "auxiliary or alternative". On the contrary, most of them are main business and basic business, and both positions and types of work require long-term and stability. The reporter’s investigation also found that many enterprises are "actively dispatching labor services". This initiative is mainly manifested in the fact that enterprises break through legal boundaries, exploit policy loopholes, and do everything possible to choose the employment mode of labor dispatch to solve the employment of front-line business.According to the "Labor Contract Law" implemented in 2008, "an employer may not set up a labor dispatch agency to send workers to its own unit or subordinate unit". However, in the investigation, many enterprises, especially large state-owned enterprises, set up their own labor dispatch companies, which separated the form of employing people and managing people, which violated the Labor Contract Law. The reporter found that some large state-owned enterprises such as steel and petrochemical have their own labor dispatch companies. In industrial and commercial registration, these companies basically avoid the business of labor dispatch, but register as employment consultation, talent information, career guidance and talent training. In fact, one of the main businesses of these companies is to recruit labor dispatchers for superior companies. Wang Zhenliang, a researcher at the Human Resources Market Management Office of the Hubei Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, said that this practice of large state-owned enterprises actually played a policy "edge ball", which not only evaded the supervision of the human market, but also achieved the purpose of facilitating the use of labor dispatch workers. The reporter’s investigation also found that the employer extended the labor dispatch time in disguise by letting workers sign contracts with different dispatch companies, evaded legal supervision, and kept the identity of laborers who worked for them for a long time unchanged. However, the existing "Labor Contract Law" stipulates that the dispatched unit should conclude a fixed-term labor contract with the dispatched worker for more than two years, while signing two fixed-term labor contracts for more than two years in a row means signing an open-ended labor contract, that is, becoming a regular worker. In a survey jointly conducted by the Hubei Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security and the Industrial and Commercial Bureau last year,4787 Household enterprises have signed labor dispatch agreements with labor dispatch companies, most of which have a term of less than 2 years, and a few have signed labor dispatch agreements for more than 2 years. Rao Meng, who is in charge of labor dispatch in Wuhan Qidian Human Resources Co., Ltd., told the reporter: "Agreements under 2 years are mainly required by enterprises, and most of them are signed once a year." In the interview, the reporter also learned that some monopolistic industries and enterprises turned the original regular workers into dispatched workers after firing them, and some enterprises implemented "reverse dispatch". After recruiting workers themselves, they handed over the files to the dispatching company for dispatching employment procedures, and the dispatching company collected service fees from them, but "only nobody was seen". Rao Meng said that labor dispatch companies like this method best, because they can receive service fees without any trouble.It is difficult to protect the rights and interests of workers with equal pay for equal work.Surveys from Hubei, Chongqing, Beijing and other places show that labor dispatch workers can’t get the treatment of "equal pay for equal work", and many labor dispatch workers report that they do the same work as their colleagues around them, do more, but get much less than others. After graduating from college, Ma Yan and Sun Li joined a communication company in Chongqing to engage in marketing. Sun Li is a labor contract signed with the main company and is a formal worker; Ma Yan signed a labor dispatch contract with the subordinate enterprises of the main company and became a "laborer". From the first day they entered the company, their situation in the company was very different: Sun Li’s basic salary was 2,000 yuan per month, while Ma Yan only had 1,200 yuan. When the year-end bonus was awarded, Ma Yan, who had better work performance, only received a thousand dollars symbolically, but Sun Li received more than 10,000 yuan. Not only that, Sun Li also enjoyed various high benefits, such as social insurance such as pension and medical care, and housing subsidies of more than 10,000 yuan, but Ma Yan did not. In addition to the income gap, the Economic Information Daily reporter also found that most labor dispatch units pay social insurance premiums for dispatched employees according to the local minimum standards, and some only pay pension, medical care and work-related injury insurance premiums for dispatched employees. In the process of labor dispatch in different places, many labor dispatch units do not pay in the place where the employer is located, but deliberately choose to register and pay in areas with low social insurance payment standards. Ma Yan told the reporter: "The wages are so much lower than those of regular workers, and the amount of insurance payment is naturally much lower than others." According to insiders, in order to attract business, some labor dispatch units arbitrarily lower the service price.Even use kickbacks and cash to please employers. Some join hands with employers not to pay social insurance or pay less social insurance for dispatched employees, so as to reduce the labor cost for employers. Different pay for equal work and low level of protection make the legitimate rights and interests of laborers unable to be guaranteed. Many labor dispatch companies violate the regulations, and after the employing unit returns the dispatched employees, they terminate the labor relationship with the workers in order to avoid paying no less than the minimum wage when the dispatched employees are unemployed.

H5, the first car in Shangjie, appeared in the list of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and is expected to be listed in September.

On July 16th, in the Announcement of Road Motor Vehicle Manufacturers and Products (the 397th batch) disclosed by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the first car H5 of Shangjie Automobile jointly built by SAIC and Huawei was officially unveiled. As the last "boundary" of HarmonyOS Zhixing, this car focuses on the 200,000-class consumer market, and it is expected to be launched in September, which will become an important model for HarmonyOS Zhixing to explore the mass market for the first time.

Vehicle parameters and power information

The body dimensions of Shangjie H5 are 4780mm long, 1910mm wide, 1657mm high and 1664mm high, and the wheelbase is 2840mm. In terms of power, there are two versions of pure electric and plug-in extended range hybrid power:

The pure electric vehicle is equipped with TZ204XS1352 motor, which has a battery life of 655km, a maximum speed of 190km/h and a total mass of 2395kg.

The extended-range version is equipped with a 15FMC engine, with a comprehensive endurance of more than 1300km, and its emissions meet the national VI standard of GB18352.6-2016.

In addition, the new car provides a wealth of optional configurations, including laser radar, luggage rack (black), rim style, fender trim (black), tail logo, front and rear lower trim (black), etc., to meet the individual needs of different users.

Positioning and core highlights

Shangjie brand is different from HarmonyOS Zhixing’s brands such as Wenjie and Zhijie, focusing on the 200,000-level "volume" market, filling the gap of HarmonyOS Zhixing in the popular market. Its core highlight is that it is equipped with HUAWEI ADS 4 intelligent driving system when it goes on the market. Yu Chengdong, managing director of Huawei and chairman of BG, called it "ceiling-level experience", emphasizing the advantages of the car in the field of intelligent driving.

Sales channels and production capacity layout

Shangjie will adopt an independent private network sales model. At present, there are more than 1,000 channels competing for agency rights, and the progress of channel construction mainly depends on Huawei. Previously, HarmonyOS Zhixing had held a recruitment meeting for the channels of Zhijie and Shangjie private networks to recruit high-quality dealers with 4S operation qualification nationwide.

In terms of production capacity, the production addresses of Shangjie H5 involve Ningde City, Fujian Province, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, and Pudong New Area, Shanghai. These cities all have the layout of production bases of SAIC, but some sources said that multi-address labeling belongs to protective filing. In addition, Shangjie vehicle production and battery supporting projects have settled in Shanghai Lingang New Area, providing guarantee for production capacity. Jia Jianxu, president of SAIC, once revealed that the exclusive team of Shangjie has exceeded 5,000 people, with an initial investment of 6 billion yuan, and the two sides will also build exclusive super factories.

Market expectation

The launch of Shangjie H5 is an important achievement of cooperation between SAIC and Huawei. Yu Chengdong had predicted that the sales volume of this car would explode after it was launched, and asked SAIC to prepare sufficient production capacity. The market performance of this car will not only affect the deepening of cooperation between the two parties, but also become a key step for HarmonyOS Zhixing to explore in the popular market. At present, Shangjie Automobile and its shareholders have started to warm up the new car, and the countdown to listing has already started.

Double typhoons affect the eastern waters of China, and the high temperature is still fierce in early August.

　　CCTV News:According to the website of the Central Meteorological Observatory, there were two typhoon activities in the eastern waters of China this morning, namely Typhoon No.5 "Sanda" and Typhoon No.6 "Cuisi", both of which were tropical storm intensity. At present, the paths of the two typhoons are all pointing to the north, and their intensity is gradually weakening. Affected by it, there will be 6-7 winds in the central and southern parts of the Yellow Sea and the eastern part of the East China Sea. The winds near the centers of Sanda and Cuisi are 8 and the gusts are 9-10. Remind that ships sailing in the East China Sea, the Yellow Sea and other sea areas should pay attention to strong winds at sea. The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a typhoon blue warning this morning.

　　After a hot July, high temperature is still the main theme of the weather after entering August. The difference is that starting from today, the high-temperature home will gradually shift from the south to the north, and high-temperature weather will appear in southern North China, southwestern Shaanxi, Huanghuai, Jianghan, Jianghuai and other places, and due to the high humidity, the above areas will experience the "sauna day" in midsummer. Affected by rainfall, from August 3, the severe high temperature weather in South China and South Jiangnan will be obviously alleviated.

　　The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a high-temperature yellow warning this morning. It is estimated that during the day of August 1, the highest temperature in some areas such as Xinjiang Nanjiang Basin, eastern Hunan, Jiangxi, southern Zhejiang, western Fujian, eastern Sichuan, western Chongqing, northeastern Guangxi and central and northern Guangdong will be 37 ~ 39℃, and the local temperature in southeastern Sichuan and southwestern Chongqing will reach above 40℃.

　　In addition, in the next 24 hours, there will be moderate to heavy rain in parts of central and western Inner Mongolia, northeastern Heilongjiang, southwestern Sichuan Basin, western Yunnan and Taiwan Province Island, among which there will be heavy rain in western Inner Mongolia, southwestern Sichuan Basin and northeastern Yunnan.