月度归档： 2025 年 9 月

Since September, these new regulations have been officially implemented!

Cctv news(Reporter Xu Yeqing): More comprehensive, safer, stricter and more favorable … … From digital safety and production safety to education and house purchase, a number of new regulations will be formally implemented from September, which will affect people’s lives.

More comprehensive! "Zero tolerance" for bullying and sexual assault of students.

In order to implement the newly revised Law on the Protection of Minors, the Ministry of Education promulgated the Regulations on the Protection of Minors’ Schools on June 1, 2021, which came into effect on September 1.

The "Regulations" clarify the concept of student bullying, require schools to regularly carry out special investigations on the prevention and control of bullying for all students, evaluate whether bullying exists in schools, and summarize five types of bullying behaviors, such as physical aggression, insulting personality, property infringement, malicious exclusion, online defamation or spreading privacy. In addition, relevant prevention mechanisms such as intervention and suppression have been established.

At the same time, in view of individual faculty members’ sexual harassment and sexual assault on students, the Regulations include the prevention and treatment of sexual assault and sexual harassment in special protection, requiring schools to establish and improve the code of conduct for faculty and students, the regulations on the safety management of student dormitories, and the regulations on video surveillance management, and establish a working mechanism for preventing, reporting and handling sexual assault.

It is worth mentioning that in order to protect students’ privacy and self-esteem, reduce comparisons, avoid discrimination, and ease the pressure of taking exams, the Regulations prohibit schools and teachers from disclosing students’ test scores and rankings, but require schools to take measures to facilitate parents to know academic information such as students’ scores.

More standardized! Disorderly cross-regional "pinching" enrollment will be restricted.

On May 17th, the newly revised Regulations on the Implementation of the Law on the Promotion of Private Education was issued and will be officially implemented on September 1st. The newly revised "Implementation Regulations" clearly states that public schools that implement compulsory education shall not establish or participate in the establishment of private schools, nor shall they be converted into private schools. Other public schools shall not hold or participate in the holding of for-profit private schools.

In addition, the Implementation Regulations also clarify that private schools should abide by the enrollment rules, maintain the enrollment order, and openly and fairly enroll students. Private schools that implement compulsory education shall not organize or organize entrance examinations for subject knowledge in disguised form, and shall not enroll students in advance. From the system, it limits the disorderly cross-regional competitive enrollment and pinching enrollment.

Safer! Law escorts "digital assets"

The Data Security Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), which came into effect on September 1, 2021, provides a basis for the protection of important national data and the supervision of data security in various industries, which indicates that China has laws to follow in the field of data security.

The Data Security Law will play a positive role in the following aspects: First, strengthen the system construction in the field of data security; The second is to coordinate the development of digital economy and data security protection; The third is to guide industry departments to carry out data protection work, and clearly draw the "red line" of data activities.

More favorable! The cost of purchasing non-residential products has been reduced.

On August 11th, the 21st meeting of the 13th the NPC Standing Committee passed the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Deed Tax Law, which will come into force on September 1st, 2021.

It should be noted that the tax rate stipulated in the Deed Tax Law has not been raised, and the current tax rate remains unchanged. In addition, in accordance with the regulation requirements of "housing without speculation", "Deed Tax Law" clarifies that the State Council can exempt or reduce the deed tax on residents’ housing demand, which means that the current preferential deed tax policy will continue.

It is worth noting that the deed tax on apartments, office buildings and shops was levied at 4% in the past, and will be levied at 3% after September 1, and the cost of purchasing non-residential products will be reduced.

More stringent! The revised safety production law can impose a maximum fine of 100 million yuan.

On June 10th, the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) voted to amend the Law on Work Safety in People’s Republic of China (PRC), and the revised Law on Work Safety will come into force on September 1st, 2021.

There are 42 amendments to the Production Safety Law, accounting for about one-third of the original provisions, and the amount of fines for illegal acts has generally increased from 200,000 yuan to 20 million yuan stipulated in the current law to 300,000 yuan to 100 million yuan; The amount of the accident fine for the main person in charge of the unit has increased from 30% to 80% of the annual income to 40% to 100%.

Self-inflicted, ＂TikTok＂ Crisis Directed by Biden Administration

　　These days, the TikTok hearing held by the US Congress told the world a story of "Wolf and Lamb":

　　The wolf wanted to eat the lamb drinking water by the stream, and found an excuse to say that the lamb had polluted the water he drank, but he completely ignored the fact that he was upstream and the lamb was downstream.

　　This sentence is also the best portrayal of this TikTok hearing.

　　But unlike the fable story, the story is about the crisis of the lamb, but in reality, it is a crisis of the wolf — — TikTok has 150 million monthly active users in the United States, most of whom are young people.

　　According to America’s own survey data, this group of people are more likely to distrust the American government than to distrust TikTok.

　　If TikTok is banned, the US government is almost against "half of the United States". Even US Commerce Secretary Raymond himself admits, "My political feeling tells me that this move will cause us to lose all voters under 35, forever."

　　TikTok incident, originally a crisis directed and performed by wolves, ended up hurting itself — — This incident has turned into a wolf crisis and a crisis of trust of the American government.

　　This hearing is the climax of the recent encirclement and suppression of TikTok by the US Congress.

　　In fact, this ban drama is not the first time.

　　A few years ago, the then US President Trump tried to "solve" TikTok quickly by means of a presidential executive order, but he did not want to be caught in a legal loophole and was finally rejected by the federal judge who accepted the case.

　　The Biden administration learned the "lesson" from the previous administration and decided to move the Congress out — — Pass legislation to authorize the government to take action.

　　The White House+Congress, using the "whole government" to suppress China, is a distinctive feature of Biden’s strategic competition with China. The extermination of TikTok is just one of the evil moves.

　　Therefore, this hearing was held.

　　"This is a hearing that cannot be won." This sentence is the judgment of the American media Bloomberg report before the TikTok hearing.

　　Zhang Tengjun, who has studied the US Congress for a long time, told Tan Zhu,According to the original intention of American system design, the hearing should play the role of providing basis for decision-making, that is, it should listen to suggestions extensively, balance the opinions of pros and cons, provide public consultation for policy formulation, and serve as a reference for congressional legislation.

　　Balance is one of the biggest characteristics of the hearing.

　　Under normal circumstances, representatives of multiple stakeholders need to be invited to the hearing. Take this hearing as an example, Congress should not only invite the heads of TikTok enterprises, but also invite young Americans who use TikTok and interest groups related to TikTok, such as some business entities extending above TikTok.

　　The data shows that there are 5 million American corporate users on TikTok, most of whom are small and medium-sized enterprises. This also means that banning TikTok will damage a large number of enterprises and individuals who make a living with this APP.

　　Did the American government hear these voices of the American people?

　　In addition, banning TikTok will affect the normal life of more Americans.

　　As can be seen from this picture, a large number of Americans use TikTok as an online shopping platform, and there is a trend of further growth.

　　Did the American government hear these voices of the American people?

　　According to Washington post poll data, 83% of TikTok’s daily users do not support the ban.

　　Did the American government hear these voices of the American people?

　　What does the U.S. government want to do at the expense of the interests of the people? Judging from the hearing, most American politicians used the phrase "data security".

　　A lawyer familiar with American law told Tan Zhu,There is currently no federal data security law passed in the United States. A large part of the reason is that large American technology giants are unwilling to be regulated, and they keep lobbying, which makes it more difficult to legislate for data security.

　　There is no data security law, but "data security" is promoted every day. These rules and concepts in the United States are like the emperor’s new clothes.

　　Recently, Tan Zhu has been doing the program # Americans reveal America #, and also met a predecessor of Snowden. She saw the truth earlier than Snowden, and even saw many things that Snowden could not see.

　　The former US National Security Agency official named Karen Kvyatkovski also told a truth:

　　American politicians are very concerned about software backdoors, and they want to have access to all programs developed in the United States. Before all kinds of software and operating systems were released to the public, the US Security Agency had been involved.

　　Obviously, data security is not a topic of concern to US lawmakers, so what do they care about?

　　We reviewed and combed the hearing and found more intriguing details.

　　By 18: 30 p.m. on March 25th, the total number of videos related to the hearing had reached 34.4 million on TikTok, and we found that 80% of them were poking fun at the performance of US congressmen at the hearing.

　　This situation is mainly due to the questions raised by two Members.

　　Richard Hudson, a Republican congressman from North Carolina, asked at the hearing, can TikTok access home WiFi (wireless network)?

　　Another Republican congressman, Earl Buddy Carter from Georgia, asked at the hearing whether TikTok was tracking the user’s pupil activity through the mobile phone camera.

　　Such questions have also made the American people feel humiliated.

　　For these two members aged 51 and 65, some technical problems may really be incomprehensible. Obviously, they will not be TikTok users. In this case, why do you want to attend this hearing?

　　A detail at the meeting pointed out the real purpose of this hearing:

　　According to the regulations, each member has five minutes to ask questions, but many members use these five minutes to explain their positions, leaving no time for TikTok enterprise leaders to answer. Even when the head of TikTok Enterprise said that this question was very important and needed to be answered, these lawmakers were still talking about it.

　　Many Members have repeated what they usually advocate at the hearing.. They used the hearing as a platform to announce their political stance.

　　Richard Hudson and Earl Buddy Carter are such people.

　　During the Beijing Winter Olympics last year, Hudson made a "tirade" about the threat of China, and declared that China’s technology and economy constituted the greatest threat to the United States. Earl Carter also listed China as one of the biggest threats to the United States in media interviews.

　　Because of this, they can ask such a "stupid" question at the hearing.

　　Congressional hearings originally assumed the public education function of introducing American democratic procedures. American lawmakers hope to send a message to the American people by broadcasting this kind of hearing live — — How American democracy works and how American policies are brewed and produced.

　　But now, the hearing system has increasingly deviated from its original intention.

　　Not only members, but also various groups in the US Congress are aggravating this "derailment".

　　There are still many problems in the internal structure of the US Congress, and there are overlapping jurisdictions. Once a topic crosses many fields, all committees want to get involved, especially in the case of TikTok, which may have a great political and social impact, all committees want to take the initiative, so that they can continuously mix their own political interests in the follow-up process.

　　At this hearing, the Energy and Commerce Committee of the House of Representatives won the first place among many committees.

　　In order to pay more attention to the hearing, these congressional groups have taken great pains in the types of hearing topics, the choice of witnesses, the agenda setting, and even the organization of the hearing.

　　Zhang Tengjun also summarized the routine of the hearing in recent years:

　　Create an occasion where many members of Congress face a certain enterprise, an entity or a certain person together, thus creating a huge sensation visually, thereby arousing widespread concern of public opinion in the United States and even in the world.

　　Only in this way can the hearings organized by these congressional groups have enough topics and gimmicks, and can they amplify their voices and expand their influence.

　　At the same time, the two parties in the US Congress are increasingly inclined to use hearings as a tool to satisfy the self-interest of a certain party.

　　Since most Americans do not support banning TikTok, the Democratic Party in charge of the White House needs to consider people’s wishes. The Republican Party is precisely holding the Democratic Party’s unwillingness to disobey voters. With the control of the House of Representatives, it is hard to promote the result of "blocking" TikTok by the Democratic Party at the hearing. Republicans want Democrats to shoot themselves in the foot.

　　The hearing system has increasingly become a large-scale political performance show. On the "show", American politicians danced wildly for "ratings" and "exposure".

　　Such an operation, the first impact is the American people’s trust in the US government.

　　The public trust of the American legislature is not high all the year round, sometimes even more than 20%. In recent years, due to the infighting between the two parties, many bills involving the interests of the American public could not be passed, which further aggravated the distrust of the American people.

　　This vicious circle reminds Tan of the recent Silicon Valley bank incident. This incident reflects not only the American people’s distrust of the government, but also other countries’ distrust of the US debt and the US dollar.

　　This is not surprising. How can a government that lives in the cold war mentality and only wants to suppress and harvest other countries and ignore the interests of its own people be trusted?

　　Once trust is lost, it is difficult to get it back.

Research： Teenagers who use social media for more than three hours a day are more likely to be depressed.

　　BEIJING, Sept. 16 (Xinhua) According to foreign media reports, on September 11, a study published in the journal Psychiatry of the American Medical Association showed that teenagers who browse social media platforms for more than three hours a day are more likely to have mental health problems such as depression, anxiety, aggression and anti-social behavior.

　　This study surveyed more than 6,500 American teenagers from 2013 to 2016. The respondents were between the ages of 12 and 15. The statistical data included their daily use of social media and their mental health.

　　Teenagers participating in the survey need to choose how long they use social media every day. Among them, less than 17% of teenagers said that they did not use social media; About 32% people said that they spend less than 30 minutes on social media every day; 31% people spend about 30 minutes to 3 hours a day; 12% people spend 3 to 6 hours a day; 8% people say they use social media for more than 6 hours every day.

　　The researchers said that with the increase of time spent using social media, the possibility that these teenagers have internalized and externalized mental health problems at the same time is greatly increased. Among them, externalized psychological problems include bullying, venting and difficulty in concentrating; Internalized psychological problems include anxiety and depression.

　　Liam, a researcher at Johns Hopkins University in the United States, said: "This connection is very clear."

　　Studies have shown that people who use social media for more than 6 hours a day will have an increased risk of psychological problems by 78%, 3 to 6 hours will increase their risk by 60%, 30 minutes to 3 hours will increase their risk by 37%, and the risk of less than 30 minutes will be less than 23%.

　　The researchers concluded that teenagers who spend more than three hours a day on social media have a significantly increased risk of mental illness.

　　Liam said that other studies have found similar effects, but no one is sure why social media has such a huge impact on teenagers’ thinking.

　　She believes that social media may create an illusion that everyone else is happier and richer, thus hurting teenagers’ self-esteem. "Teenagers who spend a lot of time on social media may see that people are having a good time, and any problems they encounter seem to be worse," Liam said.

Qin Huali： The Youth of the 107-year-old Red Army

　　profile

　　Qin Huali, born in January 1913, is from Tongjiang County, Sichuan Province. Zeng used to be named Zheng Qing, former party secretary of Nanjing Institute of Posts and Telecommunications. In 1932, he joined the Fourth Army of the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants. In March 1935, after successively participating in the campaigns of Kongshanba, Wanyuan Defence War, Forcing Crossing Jialing River, Conquering Jianmenguan, Zhongba and Qianfo Mountain, he began the Long March and crossed the grassland three times. During the Long March, the Red Army had three schools: Central Party School, Red Army University and Communication School. In September 1935, he was transferred to the communication school to study radio technology. He graduated in June 1936 and was assigned to the military department of Gongsi Army as the director of the radio station. In May 1945, he served as the communications chief of the Shanxi-Hebei-Shandong-Henan Military Region and the Fourth Column Command of the Eighth Route Army. After liberation, Qin Huali went to work in a local area. He retired in 1983 and now lives in Nanjing, Jiangsu.

　　Qin Huali: the youthful atmosphere of the 107-year-old Red Army

　　The sun shone through the dense phoenix tree leaves and sprinkled on a small building. In a room in the small building, there were bursts of songs: "The Red Army is an iron man, and it is not afraid of difficulties. Snow-capped mountains bow their heads to welcome distant guests, and grass blankets and mud blankets set up camps … …” Wow! This is an excerpt from "Crossing Snow Mountain Grassland" in "Long March Songs".

　　Listen carefully, the song is hoarse, but full of confidence, and the lyrics are sung intermittently, but they are still sung completely.

　　If I hadn’t seen it with my own eyes and heard it with my own ears, I wouldn’t have believed that this song actually came from a 107-year-old man! This old man is the "Grandpa online celebrity" Qin Huali who brushed the screen in 2016.

　　In September that year, 104-year-old Qin Huali, accompanied by his daughter, went to Beijing to participate in the recording of CCTV’s "The First Lesson of School Opening". He told primary and secondary school students about his experience in learning English and communication during the Long March. That video was screened in the circle of friends, and people remembered the centenarian Red Army.

　　At the moment, Qin Huali sitting in front of me is wearing an orange T-shirt, white trousers and a white vest. Combined with his state, it is hard for me to believe that this is an old man who has gone through a century.

　　I saw his hand echoing the song, gently stroking and drawing an arc in front of him. When the hand fell, "Crossing the Snow Mountain Grassland" just finished singing. I clapped hard and said with emotion, "I remember the lyrics clearly!"

　　Qin Zhihong, the daughter of Qin Huali, who sat by, said with a smile, "How could I forget! This is all his personal experience! "

　　After singing a song, Qin Huali seems to have returned to the scene in the song — —

　　When Qin Huali’s Red Fourth Army crossed Jiajin Mountains, the mountains were covered with snow all year round, and the air became thinner and thinner with the elevation. Qin Huali and his comrades-in-arms helped each other and walked slowly against the snowstorm and hail. At night, "the temperature suddenly dropped to MINUS 20 or 30 degrees Celsius, the clothes were frozen into ice cones, and the eyebrows and beards were covered with ice slag." In order to keep out the cold, they bought ginger and pepper from ordinary people before leaving, cut them into shreds and mixed them together, and put them in bamboo tubes they carried with them. It was too cold to bear, so I took a bite of ginger and pepper to drive away the cold. Despite this, there are still many soldiers who have stayed on the snow-capped mountains forever … …

　　However, to my surprise, after finishing this experience, Qin Huali said with a smile: "The scenery on the snowy mountain is really beautiful, and the stars in the sky at night are also beautiful … …”

　　He was lost in thought and his face was calm. Qin Huali remembers this past more than 80 years ago clearly. It is the cold that every gust of cold wind pours into the body, it is the pain that every snowflake blows on the face, and it is the pain that every comrade-in-arms will stay in his heart forever when he falls down. When he climbed the snow-capped mountains, when he won the victory, when he bathed in the sunshine of China’s development in peacetime, how could he forget the hardships and sacrifices he made to create a new China?

　　We have heard many stories about the Red Army crossing the snowy mountains and grasslands, but it seems that few people like Qin Huali praised the scenery at that time. Looking at the shallow smile on his face, I think he must be a romantic and an optimistic person. Facing the harsh natural environment and where will you go, a comrade-in-arms, the dazzling stars hanging in the sky may give him some comfort. But he must know that the departing comrades will eventually become stars, illuminating their way forward.

　　Until now, Qin Huali will still sing a song from time to time. Singing the phrase "Drinking a bowl of wine from Mom before leaving" from The Red Lantern may remind him of the scene when his mother dragged him to join the army when he was young. Singing "Three Disciplines and Eight Attentions", the phrase "All actions follow the command, and you can win in unison" may remind him of the collective chorus and the passionate songs on the March; Singing "Songs of the Long March", the phrase "Snow Mountain bowed its head to meet distant guests, and the straw blanket and mud felt pitched camp" may remind him of the hardships of that year, but he is more proud of the peaceful present.

　　Singing filled the arduous Long March, and also deeply entered Qin Huali’s heart.

　　My daughter Qin Zhihong always has tears in her eyes every time she hears her father sing. She tried to imagine the scene of the year through her father’s singing, and imagined her father’s appearance on the Long March with the radio "ticking".

　　That is my father’s youth! Have a bloody romantic youth!

　　Today, Qin Huali, who is 107 years old, is "still as naughty as a child". Qin Zhihong accompanied him for a walk. Someone asked the old man how old he is this year. Qin Huali replied with a smile: "I am 7 years old this year." Qin Zhihong listened to dumbfounding, but felt that "it’s good that this old urchin can joke like this".

　　This "old urchin" not only plays jokes on people, but also rewrites the lyrics and sings with the old people nearby. Just two years ago, Qin Huali completed his memoir — — A hundred years of stormy roads.

　　Looking through that thick memoir, I jokingly said to Qin Huali, "Grandpa Qin, you are so trendy! You have done all the popular things now! "

　　Hearing this, Qin Huali laughed. That laughter contains too many bonfires and smoke, too many difficulties in starting a business, and too many infinite loves for life.

Popularize law for all ｜ What is smuggling？ What is its harm？

# What is smuggling?

Smuggling refers to crossing the country (border) illegally, which means that a natural person violates the laws and regulations governing the entry and exit of the country (border) and does not pass through the designated port or pass the border inspection, or does not have exit permission or entry permission when crossing the national border or passing the legal imaginary national border.

It is illegal to cross the border illegally, and it can be investigated for administrative responsibility or criminal responsibility.

Harm of smuggling

For a country, smuggling affects the normal personnel exchanges between countries, disturbs border management and security, and then brings hidden dangers to the whole national security. For individuals, it violates the border management regulations, increases the risk factor, and their personal safety cannot be guaranteed.

Provisions of the Entry-Exit Law

Article 11 China citizens leaving or entering the country shall submit their passports, other travel documents and other exit and entry certificates to the entry-exit frontier inspection authorities, and go through the prescribed procedures before leaving or entering the country. At qualified ports, the entry-exit frontier inspection authorities shall provide special passages and other convenient measures for China citizens to leave and enter the country.

Article 24 Aliens entering the country shall submit their passports or other international travel documents, visas or other entry permits to the entry-exit frontier inspection authorities, and shall go through the prescribed procedures before entering the country.

Seventy-first one of the following acts, a fine of one thousand yuan and five thousand yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they shall be detained for more than five days and less than ten days, and may be fined between two thousand yuan and ten thousand yuan:

(1) Leaving or entering the country with forged, altered or fraudulent exit and entry certificates;

(2) Leaving or entering the country by fraudulently using other people’s exit and entry certificates;

(3) evading exit and entry frontier inspection;

(4) Illegally leaving or entering the country by other means.

Criminal law provisions

The crime of crossing the border illegally refers to the serious act of crossing the border illegally in violation of the laws and regulations on the administration of the border. Smuggling is mainly manifested in not entering or leaving the country (border) at the prescribed places such as entry and exit ports and border posts, or using forged entry and exit documents to enter or leave the country (border) at the prescribed places. The actors can be both China citizens and foreign citizens.

Article 322 of the Criminal Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) stipulates that the crime of crossing the border illegally means that those who violate the laws and regulations governing the border illegally cross the border, if the circumstances are serious, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than one year, criminal detention or control, and shall also be fined; Whoever steals across the country (border) for the purpose of participating in terrorist organizations, receiving terrorist training or carrying out terrorist activities shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than one year but not more than three years and shall also be fined.

Note: Some materials are from Shuifu police.

Original title: "Popularizing law among the whole people | What is smuggling? What is its harm? 》

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Ottawa’s downtown is ＂out of control＂, and Canada staged a US ＂capture of Congress＂ riot？

　　[Wang Xiaoxiong, a special correspondent of Global Times in Canada, Yunshan, a special correspondent of Global Times] A large number of trucks are parked on the street to block traffic, harsh horns are coming and going day and night, and thousands of drivers are ready to "set up camp" to carry out the demonstration to the end — — On the 7th, the "Freedom Caravan" protest (pictured) that paralyzed Ottawa, the capital of Canada, entered its tenth day. Worried that the situation may be completely out of control, Ottawa Mayor Watson announced on the 6th that the city has entered a state of emergency. This protest, which has spread to many places in Canada, was originally against the government’s compulsory vaccination order, and then gradually evolved into a condemnation of the government’s epidemic prevention measures, and some people called for a coup to overthrow the Trudeau government. Just when the Canadian government and people were overwhelmed, some American politicians joined the "melee" and expressed their solidarity with the protesters. Some people compare the Ottawa protest with the American people’s "occupation of Congress" at the beginning of last year. CNN posted on Monday that Americans who support the protests in Canada may hope that "the revolution can blossom in frozen Canada".

　　The capital entered a state of emergency.

　　"The downtown of Ottawa is out of control". According to the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation and other media reports, Deanes, chairman of the Ottawa Police Service Committee, said that the city has been "surrounded" by truck fleets. The director of the Ottawa Police Department bluntly said that Ottawa lacked police force and available resources, and this demonstration was "surrounded" that the police could not cope with. Watson issued a statement on the 6th, declaring Ottawa a state of emergency. He said that the number of protesters exceeded that of the police, and the demonstrations posed a serious threat to the safety of citizens. Watson said that Ottawa needs other judicial means and government support. After declaring the city into a state of emergency, the Ottawa municipal government can gain more power to better cope with the protests.

　　In mid-January, the Trudeau government required truck drivers travelling between Canada and the United States to show COVID-19 vaccination certificates when entering Canada. Some drivers expressed strong dissatisfaction with this and organized the motorcade to drive to Ottawa. From January 29th, a protest called "Freedom Caravan" started in Ottawa and spread to many cities. The US political news network and other media said on the 7th that some people indicated that they would carry out the demonstration to the end until the government cancelled all compulsory orders for vaccines.

　　An Ottawa resident told the Global Times reporter on Monday that the "freedom motorcade" protested against splitting the local people. As the protests have caused serious interference to people’s lives, some people began to organize demonstrations against the "free motorcade" protests on the 6 th, while others provided gasoline and food for the protesters. According to some media, the "freedom motorcade" protested that drivers set up temporary kitchens and logistics centers in a park and parking lot in downtown Ottawa. Protesters also turned the demonstration into a party and set off fireworks from time to time to celebrate.

　　On the 6th, after Watson declared a state of emergency in Ottawa, the local police searched the above parks and parking lots and arrested some illegal protesters. Ottawa police also announced that it is forbidden for people to provide fuel and other materials to protesters, and those who violate the regulations will be arrested.

　　American politicians interfere in Canada’s internal affairs

　　Ottawa police said that there are American forces providing funds and other support for Canadian protesters. The US-based company "GoFundMe" had previously raised tens of millions of Canadian dollars for the "Freedom Team" protest. However, the company shut down the fund-raising website for the protest on the grounds that the fund-raising activity violated the regulations, and announced that it would return the money raised to the donors.

　　Florida Governor De Santis and other Republican lawmakers expressed dissatisfaction with this move of "GoFundMe" and claimed that they would investigate the company. Former US President Trump and Tesla CEO Musk also expressed their solidarity with the Canadian protesters. According to the British "Guardian" report, former US Ambassador to Canada Hyman urged American groups to stop interfering in the internal affairs of neighboring countries.

　　Trudeau faces a thorny problem

　　Some Canadian analysts told the Global Times reporter on the 7th that the "freedom motorcade" protest has become a "position" in Canada’s domestic political struggle. Authour, the former leader of the Canadian opposition Conservative Party, was forced to step down last week because he did not express his support to the protesters in time.

　　Many Ottawa citizens called on Trudeau to take action to deal with the protests, including asking the armed forces to intervene. However, the prime minister said that the army would not be used to disperse the protesters. The Trudeau family has been moved to a secret location. Some analysts said that it is difficult for the Trudeau government to satisfactorily solve the protest problem: if the motorcade is forcibly dispersed, it will violate the rights of the people; If the protests are allowed to develop freely, it may shake the ruling position of the government, while the opposition party will take the opportunity to attack the ruling party.

Nuclear sewage has been discharged into the sea. What’s in the water？ How big is the impact on the human body？ How do we deal with it？

At 13: 00 local time on August 24, Japan,

Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant "processed"

Nuclear polluted water starts to discharge into the sea.

After 17 minutes,

Nuclear polluted water flows into the Pacific Ocean through the subsea tunnel.

Since the Fukushima nuclear accident

The cumulative collection of nuclear contaminated water has reached more than 1.3 million tons.

According to Japan’s sea-discharging plan

It is expected to last for 30 years

This will affect you and me.

Things that affect everyone around you.

Everyone is very concerned.

What’s in the water that discharges into the sea?

How big is the impact of nuclear sewage on human body?

How do we deal with it?

What’s in the water that discharges into the sea?

Gao Zhiguo, president of the China Society for the Law of the Sea and former judge of the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea, said: From the accident at the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant in 2011 to Japan’s decision to discharge into the sea in 2021, the nuclear polluted water has accumulated about 1.38 million tons, and it is increasing by about 100 tons every day, and its more than 1,100 water storage tanks will have no storage space this year. Because Japan has never disclosed real data, there are about 1.5 million tons of nuclear polluted water now, and the discharge time may be as long as 30 to 50 years. Now the biggest concern of the international community, including neighboring countries and stakeholders, is that these nuclear radioactive elements and substances will enter the marine environment. Japan has been misleading that "the problem lies only in tritium", but many scientists in the world have a consensus that there are as many as 64 kinds of nuclear radioactive elements in nuclear polluted water, and more than 70% of them exceed the standard, and it is difficult for multi-nuclide equipment to completely dispose of them.

After these radioactive elements enter the marine ecological environment, tritium may not be the most dangerous, but carbon -14 and iodine -129 are the most harmful to human beings and marine life. The half-life of carbon -14 is about 5370 years, and the half-life of iodine -129 is even longer, about 15.7 million years. Carbon -14 will accumulate in marine organisms, that is, fish, and the abundance or concentration of carbon -14 accumulation may be 50 times that of tritium.

Seiji Goto, a Japanese engineering and technical expert, said that he was engaged in the containment design of nuclear reactors and had been paying attention to the dynamics of the Fukushima nuclear polluted water discharge plan. He believes that the so-called "treated water" treated by multi-nuclide removal equipment not only contains tritium that cannot be removed, but also contains a variety of other radioactive substances, which can not be underestimated after entering the human body.

How big is the impact of nuclear sewage on human body?

How serious will the consequences be if Japan insists on pushing the sea exclusion plan? What changes will happen to the human body after encountering nuclear radiation? If you don’t directly encounter nuclear radiation, just eat food contaminated by nuclear radiation, how big is the impact on the human body?

"These nuclides are very likely to be absorbed by the human body through various channels." Wei Fangxin, a researcher at the Nuclear and Radiation Safety Center of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, said.

one

Three ways for nuclides to enter the body

1. Dietary intake, fish enriched with nuclides are likely to be eaten by humans.

2. Breathing intake, nuclides entering the sea may enter the air through transpiration.

3. If the content of nucleolin in a specific sea area is extremely high, the human body may be directly irradiated into the body when it comes into contact with the sea area.

２

The harm may appear in several years.

How much harm will these nuclides bring when they enter the human body?

Seiji Goto, a Japanese engineering and technical expert, said: After radioactive substances enter the human body, there are various destruction paths. For example, cesium will affect the thyroid gland, strontium will invade the bones, and even a small amount will cause great damage to local organs, and the risk of local cancer will increase. The radiation risk of radioactive materials is completely ignored, which is a big problem.

Yu Wen, a researcher at the School of National Security and Emergency Management of Beijing Normal University, said: "The effects of radionuclides on health will accumulate over time, and it may take years or even decades to show up. How much impact the Fukushima nuclear polluted water will have on the sea is related to the total amount of emissions, nuclide types and individual factors. "

How do we deal with it?

After entering the marine environment, the nuclear polluted water will first be transported by ocean currents and spread to different oceans. Yu Wen said that according to the previous monitoring of the Fukushima nuclear accident, most pollutants will spread eastward and then cross the entire Pacific Ocean. A small part of pollutants will also enter the southwest through the spread of membrane water in the western Pacific, and it will take about one and a half to two years to enter China’s waters. The macro simulation results in Tsinghua University show that the nuclear waste water will reach the coastal waters of China within 240 days after discharge.

On August 24th, Japan started the discharge of nuclear polluted water from Fukushima into the sea. The General Administration of Market Supervision attaches great importance to food safety and price supervision. On the basis of investigating and rectifying the potential safety risks of imported food in the early stage, we will deploy local market supervision departments to further strengthen food safety supervision, urge food producers and operators to strictly abide by food safety laws and regulations and relevant provisions on imported food, prohibit food producers and operators from purchasing and using aquatic products (including edible aquatic animals, the same below) originating in Japan to process food, make meals or sell them (including online sales), strengthen food safety sampling and monitoring of imported aquatic products sold in the market, and investigate and deal with relevant illegal acts in strict accordance with the law.

At the same time, the General Administration of Market Supervision deployed all localities to strengthen salt price monitoring, strengthen analysis and early warning, establish a "through train" mechanism with relevant Internet platforms, and keep abreast of abnormal price fluctuation information and illegal behavior clues. Intensify the enforcement of price supervision, strictly investigate the illegal acts of hoarding, fabricating and spreading price increase information, and publish typical cases in time.

In addition, China Salt Industry Group Co., Ltd. issued a statement on the 24th in response to the phenomenon of salt snapping up in some markets. China National Salt Group said that China implements fixed-point production management of salt, and the sources of salt in China are mainly divided into three categories: well salt, lake salt and sea salt. At present, the proportion of salt products in China is 87% of well salt, 10% of sea salt and 3% of lake salt. The production of well salt and lake salt is not affected by nuclear pollution in Japan.

Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region is located in an inland province, and the salt market in the region is mostly well-mine salt and lake salt. At present, the sea salt products listed and stocked in the region are of high quality and safety.

In response to the salt rush in some regional markets, e-commerce and some supermarkets have short-term shortages. Zhongyan Group said that it is accelerating production and distribution and going all out to ensure market supply. At present, the supply of salt reserves is sufficient, so please consume rationally from all walks of life and don’t snap up blindly.

On the 25th, Mengyan Group issued a statement on ensuring the supply of salt market: Mengyan Group will continue to shoulder the social responsibility of state-owned enterprises, take effective measures to effectively ensure the supply and price stability of salt market in our region, and invite all sectors of society to consume rationally.

Ejinaoer Salt Company, which belongs to Mengyan Salt Group, is a national AAA-level designated salt production enterprise. It has Ejinaoer Lake salt production area located 25 square kilometers deep in Dongwuqi grassland of Xilin Gol League. The salt production capacity of the main mother lake brand "Daqing Salt" and "Grassland Lake Salt" reaches 150,000 tons/year, which is stable and far from pollution. It can not only meet the salt demand in the region, but also supply the salt to the market outside the region. In order to enrich the salt products, there are inland wells and mines.

Original title: "Nuclear sewage has been discharged into the sea, what is in the water? How big is the impact on the human body? How do we deal with it? 》

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Network security is related to Wanjia reporting mechanism, which is essential.

　　What should I do when I encounter online fraud, when I encounter rumors and slanders, and when teenagers are infringed by obscene or violent information on the Internet? Be sure to think of 12377 at the first time!

　　At present, many criminals have set their sights on the field of "cyber crime", and from time to time, there will be cases in which people encounter cyber fraud. This is because, on the one hand, the cost of crime is low, on the other hand, the success rate of "collecting money" through the Internet remains high. During the second National Cyber Security Publicity Week, the organizers organized a series of activities to make the general public more alert to illegal and bad information on the Internet. This time, Zhang Chenggang, director of the Internet Illegal and Bad Information Reporting Center (hereinafter referred to as the "Reporting Center"), accepted an interview with the reporter to let the public know more about the reporting center and listen to how he taught the general public to reduce the harm of illegal and bad information on the Internet through "reporting".

????What is the report center for?

　　The reporting center was established in 2005. In May last year, it was transferred to the National Internet Information Office (hereinafter referred to as the "National Network Information Office") for direct management. The duties of the reporting center are: to accept and dispose of the public’s reports of illegal and bad information on the Internet; Guide websites all over the country to carry out reporting work; Conduct international exchanges and report harmful information that violates China laws and regulations and infringes on national interests to overseas websites.

　　The scope of reporting includes domestic websites, forums, communities, blogs, Weibo and other interactive platforms, instant messaging tools such as WeChat and QQ, storage tools such as network disks and cloud disks, and all kinds of illegal and bad information spread by various Internet applications such as mobile clients and application stores; It also contains illegal and bad information such as overseas websites infringing on China’s national interests and involving violent videos.

　　In fact, the reporting center is not far from people’s lives. Zhang Chenggang said that in people’s daily life, they can report to the reporting center when they encounter telecom and online fraud, find obscene and pornographic information on the website, or encounter online rumors. The specific report content mainly includes the "seven bottom lines" such as violation of laws and regulations, socialist system, national interests, citizens’ legitimate rights and interests, social public order, morality and fashion, and information authenticity. These illegal and bad information can be accepted by the report center.

????Four reporting channels are unimpeded 24 hours a day.

　　In order to facilitate people’s reporting, the reporting center has set up four reporting channels. They are:

　　1. Call 12377 for 24 hours;

　　2. Browse the website of the reporting center (www.12377.cn) to report;

　　3. Send an email to jubao@12377.cn to report;

　　4. Download the mobile client "Report 12377" to the mobile phone and report it at any time.

　　In addition, Zhang Chenggang introduced that the entrance to the reporting center has been set up on the home pages of major news websites, and people can report at any time.

　　According to official data, in 2014, the reporting center accepted about 1.1 million reports. Among them, about 80% is obscene and pornographic information, about 10% is information about fraud and gambling, the third analogy is more harmful political information, especially audio and video that promotes violence and terror, and the fourth category is information about people’s personal privacy or reputation being violated.

　　According to Zhang Chenggang, according to the analysis results of the latest report data, obscene and pornographic harmful information has a new communication feature, that is, it develops to the mobile terminal and cloud storage, such as using network disk to spread, or spreading through Weibo, WeChat, QQ, etc., and obscene and pornographic information spreads more widely by relying on the mobile Internet, which has also caused troubles for relevant departments to obtain evidence. Therefore, when people encounter this kind of situation, they must report it in time, so that the criminals can be brought to justice more quickly.

????How to report more effectively?

　　In order to improve the efficiency of reporting, Zhang Chenggang reminded the general public to provide evidence that is beneficial to the investigation and evidence collection of relevant functional departments as much as possible when reporting. For example, chat records with online fraudsters, transfer records of bank cards, Alipay, etc. Zhang Chenggang reminded the general public that when encountering illegal and bad information on the Internet, reporting it at the first time can effectively prevent the spread of such information. When encountering obscene, pornographic and violent information, people only need to submit the specific website to the reporting center, and the staff will quickly dispose of it according to the source of the reported information.

　　When encountering online fraud, you must report the case to the local public security department at the first time. And keep as much evidence as possible, including bank payment records or transfer documents, screenshots of complete chat records that can reflect communication accounts, screenshots of total recall, SMS records, and emails. After that, the public security department’s receipt for receiving the police or filing a case, evidence materials, illegal website addresses, illegal instant messaging accounts, etc. should be submitted to the reporting center. Doing so will not only hopefully recover the losses that have been caused, but also effectively prevent criminals from cheating others.

????Report what the director of the center wants to say to you.

　　Zhang Chenggang said that at present, the reporting center receives about 1,000 pieces of fraudulent information every day. He reminded the general public to be cautious when encountering suspicious online links. It is very rare to know that "stuffing cakes are missing from the sky". However, if you are required to provide links such as ID number, telephone number, bank card number or Alipay account number, the "mystery" of online fraud may be hidden.

　　In addition, many people’s legal awareness is relatively weak. Faced with false and rumor information circulating on the Internet, many people do not have the awareness of "not believing in rumors, not spreading rumors", and some will actively create or spread rumors. According to the latest judicial interpretations of the two courts, if the same defamatory information is actually clicked and viewed more than 5,000 times, or forwarded more than 500 times, it can be considered as’ serious circumstances’ as stipulated in the first paragraph of Article 246 of the Criminal Law, which can constitute the crime of libel. This kind of seemingly insignificant information may have violated the bottom line of the law when it is forwarded at will.

　　It is reported that one of the important sections of the second cyber security publicity week is to focus on youth cyber security publicity and education, and set up a national cyber security youth science base. In order to reduce the possibility of teenagers being infringed by illegal and bad information on the Internet as much as possible, the reporting center has also made a lot of efforts. For example, during the winter and summer vacations, the reporting center will issue tips such as "How to protect minors from harmful information on the Internet" to make teenagers and their parents more alert. During the Spring Festival, the reporting center will release simple and easy-to-understand tips such as "Top Ten Forms of Internet Fraud and Preventive Measures" to make people more careful. Before the second security week, the report center also participated in the activities of entering the community, so that people can get a close look at the report center and think of reporting it at the first time when they encounter online fraud.

　　Although the number of reports received by the reporting center every day has kept the staff busy, Zhang Chenggang also hopes that more netizens will participate in the reporting work, because purifying the network environment will not only benefit others, but also help themselves. He hopes that the general public will not only keep in mind the five numbers "12377" during the security week, but also actively report illegal and bad information on the Internet, so that illegal information on the Internet will disappear under the supervision of the general public. (China Netcom Chai Shasha)

Mother was killed, leaving a triangular debt of 100,000 yuan, and the creditor demanded that the mother be repaid.

　　This is a very complicated and sad case: during the period when Ms. Guo and Mr. Yu lived together, Mr. Yu lent Ms. Guo 100,000 yuan for capital turnover. I didn’t know that Mr. Yu was preparing to open a hot pot restaurant in partnership with his friend Mr. Chen, and 100,000 yuan was Mr. Chen’s investment. More tragically, six days later, Ms. Guo was killed by the other party when she went to collect debts from others, leaving her daughter Miss Yan a house of more than 170 square meters. Mr. Chen repeatedly asked Mr. Yu to pay back the money, and the court also sentenced him, but Mr. Yu was unable to repay it. Finally, Mr. Chen found Miss Yan and asked the mother to pay back the debt. After the judgment of the Panlong District People’s Court in Kunming, Miss Yan refused to pay compensation. Yesterday, the executive board of Panlong Court forcibly vacated the house inherited by Miss Yan.

　　beginning

　　100,000 yuan loan leads to bizarre cases.

　　Let’s first sort out the complicated relationship between the parties in this case.

　　Ms. Guo is a Kunming native, an individual industrial and commercial household, divorced, and has a daughter, Miss Yan. She and Mr. Yu, who are several years older than herself, lived together soon after they met.

　　Mr. Chen and Mr. Yu, who were doing business in Kunming, were good friends and were preparing to do business together.

　　Due to financial difficulties, Ms. Guo’s business plummeted, and she borrowed money everywhere to maintain her business. Seeing that Ms. Guo really can’t hold on, how can Mr. Yu be indifferent? At that time, Mr. Yu was planning to open a hot pot restaurant with Mr. Chen, who had given him an investment of 100,000 yuan. On July 15, 2008, Mr. Yu lent this money to Ms. Guo for emergency. After getting the money, Ms. Guo wrote a 100,000 yuan debt to her boyfriend.

　　develop

　　Girlfriend was killed and left a triangle debt.

　　Ms. Guo’s business needs a large amount of capital turnover, but she can’t get the money she lent back. During that time, she went around looking for debtors to collect debts. On the sixth day after she got 100,000 yuan from Mr. Yu, that is, on July 21, 2008, Ms. Guo had an argument when she was looking for a debtor to collect debts, and was killed by the other party.

　　As a good friend of Mr. Yu, Mr. Chen also took part in the aftermath, and learned that he was going to jointly open a hot pot restaurant with an investment of 100,000 yuan, which was lent by Mr. Yu to Ms. Guo, who died unfortunately. The money was gone, and the hot pot restaurant was not opened. Mr. Chen and Mr. Yu turned against each other for this. This 100,000 yuan also became a triangular debt, which lasted for 8 years.

　　Mr. Chen found Mr. Yu many times and wanted to return the investment of 100,000 yuan, but at this time, Mr. Yu simply could not come up with 100,000 yuan. When he was in a hurry, he simply said that the money was lent to Ms. Guo, and Ms. Guo was dead. "Go to find someone to die."

　　For this 100,000 yuan, Mr. Chen took Mr. Yu to court. On May 25, 2012, the Xishan District People’s Court made a first-instance judgment and ordered Mr. Yu to return 100,000 yuan to Mr. Chen. After the judgment came into effect, Mr. Yu has not paid back the money.

　　On June 3, 2013, Xishan Court ruled that Mr. Yu had to terminate the execution because he had no property to execute. In other words, although Mr. Chen won the lawsuit, because Mr. Yu had no property to execute at all, he could not execute it. What should we do?

　　climax

　　100,000 yuan creditors demand that the mother debt be repaid.

　　Although Mr. Yu has no executable property, it is an indisputable fact that he lent 100,000 yuan to Ms. Guo, but Miss Yan, who inherited her mother’s property, refused to repay her debts. How can I get my money back? When consulting a lawyer, Mr. Chen heard a legal term-"subrogation", so he regarded it as the last straw.

　　On March 26, 2014, Mr. Chen sued Miss Yan to Panlong Court and asked Miss Yan to pay her debts for her mother. On November 11, 2014, Panlong Court made a judgment of first instance, and ordered Miss Yan to repay Mr. Chen a loan of 100,000 yuan within the scope of inheriting Ms. Guo’s legacy, but Miss Yan refused to pay compensation and said, "I didn’t borrow the money, so why should I pay it back?"

　　final result

　　The house left by mother was executed.

　　Chen Wei, deputy director of the Executive Board of Panlong Court, said that Miss Yan, as the executor, actually controlled the late mother’s property, but she refused to bear the responsibility of repayment. The court can only enforce it.

　　Yesterday morning, when the executive judge and his party came to Miss Yan’s home in Bailong New District, Panlong District, they found that Miss Yan had rented this duplex building of more than 170 square meters left by her mother to four people at a price of 2,500 yuan per month. The tenants said that they only moved in in August this year and the rent has been paid in February next year.

　　Subsequently, the executive judge also found that Miss Yan inherited a 16-square-meter garage, which was also rented out. When I opened the garage, it became a small warehouse for building materials. Miss Yan knew about the court’s execution, but she didn’t show up. Let a stranger send a message to the judge, and he will pay back the money for Miss Yan, hoping that the court will give a few days’ grace. The court did not believe what he said, but still forced the tenant to move.

　　Zhou Rui, director of the executive board of Panlong Court, said that this is the first case that Panlong Court enforced by exercising "subrogation" for more than 20 years. The court will dispose of the vacated house according to law to repay the triangular debt.

　　Yunbao All-Media Reporter Xia Tilei’s Photo Report

　　Noun interpretation

　　What is subrogation?

　　Subrogation application for execution, also known as subrogation execution, refers to a system in which the person subjected to execution cannot perform the obligations specified in the legal documents, and the people’s court notifies the third person who has debts to the person subjected to execution according to the application of the person subjected to execution, and directly performs the debts to the person subjected to execution.

Medical Team of Hubei Aid in Peking University People’s Hospital： Care for every patient with ＂Four Hearts＂

　　Cctv newsOn May 1st, the State Council Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism held a press conference on the medical rescue work of Hubei Aid Medical Team of Peking University People’s Hospital.

Wang Ling, Director of Nursing Department of Peking University People’s Hospital and Member of Expert Group of Hubei Anti-epidemic Medical Team.

　　Wang Ling, director of the nursing department of Peking University People’s Hospital and a member of the expert group of the medical team for aiding Hubei to fight the epidemic, said that as a national medical team, all the patients in the intensive care unit are critically ill and critically ill in COVID-19, most of them are elderly, and most of them have some basic diseases. In addition, nurses wear protective clothing, gloves and goggles, which makes it very difficult to work and requires very high professional skills. In fact, it is necessary to take good care of these patients with tracheal intubation and tracheotomy, as well as some patients with renal replacement therapy, and to prevent complications such as infection, pressure ulcer and renal vein thrombosis, which puts forward high requirements for nurses’ professional skills.

　　Wang Ling introduced that the medical team always adheres to the nursing concept of Peking University People’s Hospital in the course of work, starting with initiative, based on specialty, and finally being satisfied, being a nurse with temperature, and caring for every patient with the "four hearts" of love, patience, carefulness and responsibility. There are many patients in the ward. Because the family is sick and no one else can take care of them, the medical team regards the patients as their relatives. Some patients are in a hurry when they go to see a doctor or go to hospital, so their belongings are incomplete. Many players who have no daily necessities bring some new clothes, diapers, sanitary napkins, etc. that they bring with them and give to the patients in person, so that they can feel that we are their relatives.

　　"So it is often said that the epidemic has separated people far away, but in the ward, everyone will feel that the heart is still close to the heart. We also hope that although we are separated by isolation gown and gloves, we still feel that we have temperature. Through goggles, we also hope that they can see that every time we hope that they can restore their confidence in overcoming the disease as soon as possible, so each of our nurses still maintains the belief of being a nurse with temperature at the front line and takes good care of every patient. " Wang Wei said.