On May 5th, Nanjing Transportation announced ten practical projects of transportation in 2022.
First, speed up the construction of a river-crossing channel network to serve the masses to travel across the river.
Strive to build a river-crossing channel with Yan Road, continue to build Xianxin Road, Jianning West Road and Longtan River-crossing channel, and promote the transformation from "facing each other across the river" to "embracing the river".
Second, optimize the expressway network to support the coordinated development of the metropolitan area
We will build Ningxuan Expressway, continue to build Ningma Expressway, accelerate the construction of the airport expressway Moling Interchange and other projects, and improve the external traffic corridor.
Third, enhance the energy level of the comprehensive hub and build a regional accessible travel network.
We will speed up the construction of intercity railway along the Yangtze River in the south, high-speed railway along the Yangtze River in the north and intercity railway in Ninghuai, start the capacity expansion and reconstruction project of Ningwu Railway in an all-round way, and build a high-speed railway network directly connected to the whole country.
Fourth, encrypt the national and provincial trunk highway network and promote regional traffic integration
Qixia section of National Highway 312 will be built, and Liuhe section of National Highway 328, Pukou section of Provincial Highway 356, Liuhe section of Provincial Highway 501, Jiangning and Yuhua section of Provincial Highway 126, and Ningzhenjie to Qixiang section of National Highway 312 will continue to be built to promote smooth regional traffic.
Fifth, optimize and upgrade the public transport service system to facilitate people to travel conveniently and efficiently.
Optimize the layout of bus express lines, enrich community microcirculation, customize buses, and connect buses to commuters, and dynamically adjust no less than 30 bus lines throughout the year; Continuously improve the bus waiting environment, and complete the transformation of no less than 100 midway platforms throughout the year; Promote the coordinated development mechanism of cross-regional public transport, further standardize the development of adjacent public transport, promote the integration of urban and rural public transport and urban and rural logistics, and serve rural revitalization.
Six, constantly improve the level of management and maintenance, improve the urban road environment.
Ensure the safety of urban road and bridge facilities and enhance the pertinence of maintenance, complete the structural inspection of 173 urban roads and 27 urban bridges, create 24 high-quality maintenance demonstration roads, and improve the smoothness and traffic comfort of roads.
Seven, promote the construction of agricultural roads with high quality, and help improve people’s livelihood.
Promote the development of "four good rural roads", complete the upgrading of rural roads by 150 kilometers, and newly rebuild 6 rural roads bridges.
Eight, improve the village road traffic level, improve the life safety protection facilities.
Transform the economically weak and underdeveloped village groups to connect roads to the outside world for 80 kilometers, and complete the construction of life safety protection projects for 200 kilometers of rural roads.
Nine, promote the prevention and control of pollution from ships, and fight a tough battle against pollution.
We will promote the prevention and control of pollution in ports and ships, urge port enterprises to operate all kinds of pollution prevention facilities stably, build a comprehensive application platform for information technology in ports along the Yangtze River, achieve full coverage of berths and shore power, improve the facilities for receiving pollutants from ships, and ensure that all pollutants from ships should be collected. We will continue to promote the upgrading and elimination of state-level and below working vehicles and state-level and below non-road mobile machinery in ports along the Yangtze River, and comprehensively promote the creation of green star-rated ports in Jiangsu Province.
Ten, accelerate the construction of urban trunk roads, improve the urban road network system.
Continue to build urban roads such as the north extension of Dongqi Road, Zhongshan Gate Street, Ludu Avenue and Hongyun Avenue, deepen the research on the fast-track scheme of Nanjing urban new city, and continue to fight the tough battle of urban traffic congestion and road network convergence.
(Source: Jiangsu News Broadcasting/Shi Yi Editor/Wang Ze)
Monitoring data show that the positive rate of influenza virus detection in southern and northern provinces continued to decline this week. B(Victoria) strain is the main strain, followed by A(H1N1)pdm09 subtype and A(H3N2) subtype. Five outbreaks of influenza-like cases were reported nationwide.
From October 2, 2023 to April 7, 2024 (based on the experimental date), 68 strains (95.8%) of influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 virus were similar to A/Victoria/4897/2022; 758 strains (34.8%) of influenza virus subtype A(H3N2) are similar strains of A/Darwin/9/2021 (chicken embryo strain); 745 strains (34.2%) were similar to A/Darwin/6/2021 (cell strain); B(Victoria) strain 1785 (99.0%) is similar to B/Austria/1359417/2021.
Since October 2, 2023, drug resistance monitoring showed that all influenza strains of subtype A(H1N1)pdm09 were sensitive to neuraminidase inhibitors, except one strain of subtype A(H1N1)pdm09. All strains of influenza A(H3N2) and influenza B are sensitive to neuraminidase inhibitors. All influenza strains A(H1N1)pdm09, A(H3N2) subtype and B are sensitive to polymerase inhibitors.
Epidemic situation of novel coronavirus infection in China
(March 2024)
First, the report of severe infections and deaths in Covid-19.
From March 1 to March 31, 2024, 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps reported 588 new cases of severe illness and 26 deaths (including 1 case of respiratory failure caused by Covid-19 infection and 25 cases of death caused by Covid-19 infection). See figure 1.
Fig. 1 Report of new severe and fatal cases of infection in Covid-19.
Two, the national fever clinic (clinic) diagnosis and treatment.
From March 1 to March 31, 2024, the number of fever clinics (consultation rooms) in 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps fluctuated around 160,000, rising from 143,000 on March 1 to 188,000 on March 12 (the highest this month), and then fluctuating down to the lowest of 134,000 on March 30. See figure 2.
Fig. 2 The changing trend of the number of fever clinics (consulting rooms) in China.
Third, the sentinel hospital monitoring situation
From the 10th week (March 4-March 10) to the 13th week (March 25-March 31) in 2024, the proportion of influenza-like cases in outpatient (emergency) consultations in sentinel hospitals in China decreased slightly, and the proportion of influenza-like cases was 5.6%, 5.3%, 4.9% and 4.9% respectively. See figure 3-1.
Figure 3-1 Changing trend of influenza-like cases reported by sentinel hospitals in China
The Covid-19 positive rate of influenza-like cases increased from 18.2% in the 10th week (March 4th-March 10th) to 21.1% in the 11th week (March 11th-March 17th) in 2024, and then decreased to 15.9% in the 13th week (March 25th-March 31st). See figure 3-2.
Figure 3-2 Trends of COVID-19 and Influenza Virus Positive Rate of Influenza-like Cases in National Sentinel Hospitals
IV. Monitoring of virus variation in local cases
From March 1 to March 31, 2024, Covid-19 infected by local cases submitted by 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps were all Omicron variants, covering 89 evolutionary branches. The main epidemic strains were JN.1 series variants, and the top three were JN.1, JN.1.4 and JN.1.1 respectively. See figure 4.
Fig. 4 Variation trend of local cases infected in novel coronavirus in China.
The temperature rose in April.
Pathogenic microorganisms are active.
Citizens’ outing increased.
In places where people are relatively concentrated
It is easy to cause the spread of respiratory infectious diseases
here
Remind the general public, teachers and students at school
Take good health protection.
Original title: "The latest epidemic situation report of China CDC! 》
Shanxi Evening News (Reporter Xin Ge correspondent Wang Shuanghong) "I just want to buy a lot of sleeping pills. Just sell them to me, and don’t worry about the rest." Faced with the girl’s online shopping requirements, careful online customer service noticed that the girl might have suicidal tendencies and quietly chose to call the police. On December 18th, Shanxi Evening News reporter learned from Xinghualing Branch of Taiyuan Public Security Bureau that a teenage girl who was planning to commit suicide was successfully rescued because of the timely alarm.
At 12: 39 on December 17th, Xinghualing Branch of Taiyuan Public Security Bureau received the "110" warning instruction from the Municipal Bureau, saying that it had received an alarm from the staff of a shopping website. It turned out that on the evening of 16th, a woman in a dormitory in Dadongguan North Lane, the provincial capital, wanted to buy a lot of sleeping pills on the shopping website. After communicating with it, the customer service staff found that the woman was suicidal. For this reason, the customer service did not agree or reject the woman’s purchase application, but quietly reported the police.
After receiving the warning instructions, in order to gain time, the police of Dadongguan police station worked in multiple ways at the same time, and all the police officers immediately rushed to the neighborhood to find the woman through the residential property; The police all the way contacted the customer service of the shopping website to learn more about more valuable information clues. Through the information collected by many parties, the police finally verified that the woman who planned to buy a large number of sleeping pills online was a female student under the age of 18.
"We arrived at the girl’s house at 1 noon that day, knocked on the door in a hurry, and saw that the girl and her mother were at home. This hanging heart was put down." According to the police, in the communication with the girl’s mother, the police learned that there were changes in the girl’s family, and her mother usually paid less attention to her children, which led to the girl’s suicidal thoughts. In this regard, the child’s mother is unaware of it. Subsequently, the policewoman communicated with the girl and learned that the girl was introverted and unwilling to talk. The police have narrowed the distance with girls by telling stories about such police experiences they usually encounter when they go out to the police. The girl began to communicate with the police, saying that she was under great pressure of study, and there were changes at home, so she couldn’t get over the idea of suicide. On the evening of 16th, she tried to commit suicide by buying sleeping pills online, but she didn’t buy them. To this end, she is preparing to go to a nearby drugstore to buy it in the afternoon.
"In the future, no matter what you encounter in your study and life, you can call me at any time." After nearly an hour of communication between the police and the girl, the girl who intends to commit suicide said that her heart knot has been opened and she will not do stupid things again in the future. When she left, the policewoman gave the girl her mobile phone number.
From the lack of attention to the release, to the Douban score jumping from 8.1 to 8.3, Love Myth was listed as a high-scoring surprise by many netizens at the end of 2021. As a film in Shanghai dialect, Love Myth not only won the appreciation of Shanghai dialect from the audience in Shanghai, but also was criticized by many audiences in other parts of the country. Dialect blessing makes the film and television creation realistic, and at the same time shows the regional culture, but we should also reflect on the phenomenon of popularization and abuse of dialect films themselves.
author | Guo Xuemei (author group of cultural industry review, researcher of Sanchuan Huiwen Tourism Research Institute)
read and edit | Min Lu (Assistant Research Fellow, Sanchuan Huiwen Tourism Research Institute)
edit | Peninsula
source | Cultural Industry Review
On Christmas Eve, the "Love Myth", which is based on the Magic Capital Shanghai, was released, which began to arouse heated discussion among netizens.On the one hand, it is the rise of female consciousness, on the other hand, it is the satisfaction of the desire that Shanghai dialect has not been fully interpreted for a long time.
Up to now, the film has been inDouban scored 8.3 points.. According to the data of Lighthouse Professional Edition, "Love Myth" also won the box office champion on the opening day of Christmas file in 2021.The total box office was 173 million(still rising).
As a film that almost truly presents Shanghai’s worldly wisdom, Love Myth is also properly combined with modern elements. If we go back, in fact, as early as many years ago, Shanghai-language movies such as Stock Craze, Flowers on the Sea and Romantic Death History also attracted people’s attention to Shanghai.However, this time, it is the rare pure Shanghai dialect that inspires more discussion.
△ Taobao Film’s "Love Myth" front row comments
The "Golden Age" of Dialect Films
In fact, the phenomenon of abandoning Mandarin and choosing dialects to show movie lines has been prosperous in recent years. Through incomplete statistics, Cultural Industry Review (ID: whcypl) found that there are at least 17 dialects that have appeared in film creation. Apart from those listed in the table, these 17 dialects also include Cantonese movies and Shanghai movies represented by Love Myth.
The development of dialect movies is booming, and it has even become a topic that people talk about. There are some basic laws behind its development.
Regional characteristics of directors
The appearance of many dialect films is often closely related to the directors.In particular, some dialects that are lack of cognition among the public. Pema Tseden, who was born in Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, and Bi Gan, who was born in Kaili City, Guizhou Province, successfully entered people’s field of vision through directed films with their own local characteristics, such as Pema Tseden’s Tibetan film "Killed a Sheep" and Bi Gan’s Guizhou Kaili dialect film "Roadside Picnic".
In fact, going back a little longer, Zhang Yimou’s early film story of qiu ju, and the series of acclaimed films by section chief Jia Zhangke, Xiaowu and Destiny, all used their hometown dialect.
On the one hand, it is convenient for the director to express his own theme in detail, and at the same time, it also establishes the director’s personal aesthetic style through the continuous introduction of dialect films, thus creating a "brand" feature.
Take "dialect" as a selling point
In addition to the director’s own regional characteristics,Nowadays, the "dialect version" has also successfully become an influential factor that people are very concerned about when watching movies.. For example, the interpretation of Sichuan dialect in well-known movies such as Let the Bullets Fly and Nobody is the biggest addition to the comedy effect of the whole movie, which is also an important element that people are keen to discuss these movies.
For example, the two films "Lion Boy" and "Hug You Through the Winter", which have been shown recently, are more prominent in the promotion and marketing of the "dialect version". After watching the Mandarin version of the movie, people’s interest in experiencing the original dialect movies was stimulated, which to some extent increased the popularity of the movie on the Internet again.
Dialect is favored and valued in film production, which seems to be a natural thing for directors and filmmakers to create and promote, but it actually affects the attention paid to dialect in the film and television industry as a whole, such as whether the actors have enough lines (Ren Suxi, a native of Zhongshan, in Nobody) and the regionality of the actors (almost all the leading actors in Love Myth are from Shanghai).
The Unique Charm of Dialect Films
The use of dialect is loved in film creation, not only because of its own external bonus, but also because of its important role in the authenticity of film plot and the restoration of regional style.
Market of film and television creationtaste
Yang Haiying, a professor at Beijing Film Academy, once said, "Why do some movies use Henan dialect and Shanxi dialect instead of Mandarin? I think it is mainly to show different living conditions. " For example, Yinan Diao’s The Party at South Station added Wuhan-specific slang to the dialogue, such as "Disobeying Zhou" (unconvinced), "Poor Fire" (immoral, indecent, etc.), Bi Gan’s "Roadside Picnic" read poems in Kaili dialect, and "flowers of war" used the soft language of Wu Nong from gone with the wind, all of which set off the living conditions of movie characters.
△ Show the real scene of Wuhan in "The Party at South Station"
At the same time, in movies, dialogue is an important means to promote the plot, andDialect can make the plot closer to the real face of a region and let the audience feel the unique fireworks..
In the most systematic Cantonese movies of "Dialect+Region", the use of dialects has reached perfection. Through the expression of Cantonese vocabulary and tone, the urban charm of Hong Kong and other regions is accurately conveyed. These auditory elements are not only restoring the social features, but also allowing the audience to experience the scenes in the film across time and space.
△ "Over Spring" shows urban differences through the protagonist Pepe’s wandering in Hong Kong and Shenzhen and dialect switching.
Proximity of regional culture
Dialect features cater to two kinds of people’s psychology of watching movies in the transmission of regional culture:One is a fellow countryman, and the other is a foreigner.
The psychology of "fellow villagers" in watching movies is reflected in the fact that the audience in dialect areas will have a natural sense of cultural identity with the local dialect films.For example, the movie "Love Myth", according to the data of Lighthouse Professional Edition, the box office proportion in Shanghai is the highest in all cities in China, whether it is on the day of release or on New Year’s Day holiday, and there is a tendency to continue to widen the gap. This cultural identity based on dialect will make the audience have a special sense of intimacy in the process of watching movies. If the actors are very brilliant in dialect expression, it will increase people’s surprises.
△ Relevant data of "Love Myth" on the release day and New Year’s Day holiday
Another kind of "stranger" psychology of watching movies is reflected in the fact that audiences in non-dialect areas often show great interest in dialect movies that they rarely dabble in, which makes dialect movies popular in other dialect areas.For example, highly comicNortheast dialect and Sichuan dialectEven though many viewers don’t understand the movie, some funny dialects are widely imitated.
Under the influence of these two kinds of psychology, dialect films that seem to be limited in audience can also be tried by a large number of audiences in the early stage of release, and in the audience response of excellent production and good reputation, dialect films can also receive more attention and bring big sales at the box office.
Distinction and abuse behind the popularity of dialect movies
While dialect films have gradually become an important creative form in the film and television industry, they have unconsciously amplified the limitations of dialect films and the abuse of dialects.
The barrier of popular consumption of dialects
On the one hand, dialect movies have their own viewing threshold.Especially in the dialect like Shanghai dialect, where the understanding level is set, the audience can only know the actors’ dialogue by watching the subtitles. However, due to excessive attention to the understanding of the language, the audience will inevitably reduce their experience of other elements in the movie, resulting in a broken sense of watching.
At the same time, some terriers with regional characteristics often appear in dialects.For example, in the comment area of Douban’s "Love Myth", some netizens share the Shanghai connotation of "I raise Nong"-at most, it is a love story, and most of the time it is a deliberate attempt to be brave and empty inside. It can be seen from this that the expression habits behind dialects also set a threshold for the audience to understand.
On the other hand, because commercial films should be geared to the masses, a large dialect or even a whole dialect will reduce the appeal brought by dialect characteristics.In fact, for the easy-to-understand Dongbei dialect and Sichuan dialect, dialects are an addition, but some difficult dialects will be counterproductive, which may also be the gap between Nobody and Love Myth. One is a dark horse at the box office, and the other can only party in circles.
Abuse of dialect labels
In the outstanding performance of dialect films,Due to the excessive exertion of some films, dialects themselves have evolved into a critical point.For example, some netizens once said that the dialect in The Man Caught by Light did not bring a sense of substitution and resonance, but more discomfort.
From this, we can think about whether all films are suitable for combination with dialects; Whether the fundamental use of dialects has been ignored by the creators when there are a lot of dialect films and even a hodgepodge of dialects appears in a film; How to creatively use dialects instead of simply piling up dialect elements is also a problem to be faced in the future.
△ "Love Myth" related Douban comments
Compared with plot processing and story integrity, dialect is not the whole feeling of the audience for a film, nor is it the core element that people abandon to watch, but well-received dialect films are often willing to pay attention to dialect dialogue, such as the outstanding performance of Love Myth. When the audience feels the intention of the production team, in fact, dialect films can escape the imprisonment of regional circles, and even minority films can have excellent results.
tag
"Love Myth" has attracted great attention to dialect films such as Shanghai dialect films, and also made many audiences feel more comprehensive about dialect films.In the increasingly vigorous development of dialect film creation, we are also expected to see the contribution of film dialects to the spread of regional culture.
When the aesthetic feeling of language is not limited to the sameness of Putonghua, the dialect with real and original ecology brings us new artistic experience, which may also be a symbol that movies come from life and return to life.
reference data
[1] Ji Bingjie. On the change of artistic effect of current dialect films. Audio-visual.2018, (09): 52-53
[2] Cao Zhong, peng bo. The performance paradigm of dialect narrative in the film "Nobody". Satellite TV and Broadband Multimedia. 2019,(21): 97-98
Recently, a takeaway rider in Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, has attracted widespread attention because of the video of "Running to Deliver Food". In the video, the takeaway in the costume of the US group rider runs in small steps on the street and in the snow, and sometimes carries the takeaway ordered by the customer in his hand, which is called "Shenxing Taibao" by netizens.
According to the online video, many locals used their mobile phones to record the figure of this takeaway. In response to this situation, the crowdsourcing stationmaster of the rider’s site responded that the rider had made it clear that there was no abnormality in his body. Most daily orders were delivered by electric vehicles, and the site did not give special care, only short-distance orders were distributed.
Some netizens said that this takeaway who runs and delivers food is actually an online red man @ Shenxingtaibao. In a video, a customer talks to the takeaway when he receives the takeaway. The takeaway mentions that he really delivers food on foot. He can receive about 20 orders a day, but most orders are delivered within 1 km. In the comment area of each video, many netizens left messages encouraging him and praising his spirit. A netizen who claimed to be a short video director explained that the takeaway was unable to ride an electric car and often sent takeout in Hohhot, and the site distributed him a list nearby. Another netizen said that the takeaway was unable to ride a bike because of muscle weakness. After his parents passed away, he could only support himself. The street staff introduced him to the takeaway station, and the site also took care of him. As far as possible, he distributed a short-distance list within 1.5 kilometers to help him complete his work.
However, a merchant who runs a food store in Saihan District, Hohhot, took photos of the delivery man riding an electric car to deliver food, and said that he had visited the store several times before to help customers get meals, but it has not appeared for a long time recently. As for whether the rider is sick or not and why he runs to deliver food, the store said that he did not know.
The reporter checked the short video account of @ Shenxingtaibao mentioned by netizens, and found that the avatar of the account was the takeaway. There were less than 30 videos released, and only 2 videos were recorded for running and delivering food, all of which were shot from the third perspective. In order to verify the authenticity of the video content, the reporter contacted the local crowdsourcing webmaster, and the other party reported: "What we learned is different from that on the Internet." The webmaster said that the short video account of @ Shenxingtaibao is actually not used by the takeaway himself.
The crowdsourcing stationmaster revealed that the takeaway is a crowdsourcing staff member. After paying attention to his running and delivering food, the station has repeatedly asked him whether he has difficulties in life and needs help, and whether his body is as inconvenient as netizens said. The rider said that he was not physically abnormal and his daily running was normal. The stationmaster also said that this rider can’t just run to deliver the order, but some close-range orders will be delivered on foot, so there is no situation that the net can’t ride a bike. In addition, the crowdsourcing stationmaster pointed out that the take-away staff took orders by their own mobile phones, and there was no introduction of work by the community or the street.
CCTV News:According to the website of the Central Meteorological Observatory, snowfall occurred in parts of Xinjiang and Heilongjiang yesterday, and moderate rain occurred in Hunan, Jiangxi and Zhejiang. In the next three days, northern Xinjiang, Inner Mongolia and other places will pay attention to the impact of snowfall on transportation, agriculture and animal husbandry; From the 5 th, strong cold air will affect most parts of the north, paying attention to the impact of strong winds and cooling weather; From 4th to 5th, North China, Huanghuai and other places paid attention to the impact of haze weather on human health.
Key weather forecast
(1) There is snowstorm and cooling weather in northern Xinjiang.
From 4th to 5th, there were moderate to heavy snow and local snowstorms in parts of northern Xinjiang and along Tianshan Mountains. The depth of newly added snow was 4-10 cm, and the local area could exceed 15 cm. There are 5~6 winds in northern Xinjiang, 9~10 winds in Shankou area, and the temperature will drop by 6~10℃.
(2) Strong cold air will affect most parts of northern China.
It is estimated that from May 5th to 7th, strong cold air will affect most parts of northern China, and there will be 4 ~ 8℃ cooling in Inner Mongolia and Northeast China, among which the cooling range in eastern Inner Mongolia and Heilongjiang can reach 10 ~ 14℃, and the local temperature will exceed 14℃. Most of the above areas are accompanied by 4 ~ 6 winds; There are small to medium snow or sleet in the eastern and northeastern parts of Inner Mongolia; There will be sand blowing or floating dust in parts of northwest China.
The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a gale blue warning at 6: 00 on December 4.:It is estimated that from 08: 00 on December 4 to 08: 00 on December 5, some areas in northern Xinjiang, central and western Inner Mongolia, western Gansu, southern Qinghai, southern and central Tibet will have strong winds with gusts of 7-9. Among them, the wind in Shankou, Xinjiang is 9-10, and the gusts can reach 11-12; From 08: 00 on December 5 to 08: 00 on December 6, there will be strong winds with grades 5-6 and gusts 7-8 in eastern Xinjiang, most of Inner Mongolia, central and western Gansu, northern and eastern Qinghai, southern Tibet, Ningxia and northwestern Shaanxi. Among them, some areas in western Inner Mongolia, western Gansu and northeastern Qinghai have grades 7-8 and gusts 9-10.
Domestic specific forecast for the next three days
From 08: 00 on December 4 to 08: 00 on December 5,There are small to medium snow or sleet in parts of northern Xinjiang, Hexi, Gansu, southern Qinghai, central, eastern and southern Tibet, and northern Sichuan Plateau. Among them, there are heavy blizzards in parts of Altay Mountain and Ili Valley in Xinjiang and southern Tibet, with local heavy blizzards (20 ~ 22 mm). There are small to moderate rains in parts of southern Hunan, southwestern Jiangxi, most of Zhejiang, Fujian, eastern and northern Guangdong, western Guangxi, southern Yunnan, Hainan Island and Taiwan Province Island, among which there is heavy rain (25 ~ 40mm) in parts of central and southern Taiwan Province Island. There are 4 ~ 6 winds in parts of northern Xinjiang, most of Inner Mongolia and Hexi, Gansu (see Figure 1).
Figure 1 National Precipitation Forecast Chart (08: 00 December 4-08: 00 December 5)
From 08: 00 on December 5 to 08: 00 on December 6,There are small to medium snow or sleet in parts of northern Xinjiang, Hexi in Gansu, northeastern Inner Mongolia, northwestern Heilongjiang, central Jilin, eastern Tibet, and western Sichuan Plateau. Among them, there is heavy snow (5 ~ 6 mm) in Altay Mountain in Xinjiang. There is light rain in parts of southeastern Tibet, southwestern Hubei, western and southern Hunan, eastern Sichuan, Chongqing, most of Guizhou, southern Yunnan, Guangxi and Taiwan Province Island. There are 5 ~ 7 winds in parts of central and western Inner Mongolia and eastern Qinghai (see Figure 2).
Figure 2 National Precipitation Forecast Chart (08: 00 on December 5-08: 00 on December 6)
From 08: 00 on December 6 to 08: 00 on December 7,There are light snow or sleet in parts of northern Xinjiang, northeastern Inner Mongolia, northwestern and eastern Heilongjiang, eastern Jilin, eastern Tibet, etc. Among them, there are medium snow to heavy snow in parts of Altay Mountain in Xinjiang, with local snowstorms (10 ~ 15mm). There are light rains in parts of central and western Yunnan, eastern Guangxi, northern Guangdong, Hainan Island and Taiwan Province Island, among which there are moderate rains (10-20mm) in parts of Taiwan Province Island (see Figure 3).
Figure 3 National Precipitation Forecast Chart (08: 00 December 6-08: 00 December 7)
Tips: This article is about 3,879 words, and it takes 9 minutes to burn the brain. Wang Yingli, a journalist who thinks about chopsticks, sent it in Beijing.
From the semantic point of view, dark logic corresponds to bright logic, that is, something that can be seen at a glance, but it is difficult to understand if no one says it. For example, a deer is called a deer, which is bright logic, while a deer is a horse. At a certain moment, it is called a "horse" instead of a "deer", which is dark logic.
Take the steps at the entrance of a restaurant as an example, if there are several more steps, the obvious logic is called "step by step promotion", but if the store doesn’t know how to trigger the momentum of step by step promotion, it will fall into a dark logic dilemma. Professional investor Xiong Bin said, "If the steps at the entrance are higher than 4, the traffic will be reduced by 30%", and there are radicals, such as "Le Jie", who thinks that "there is one more step at the entrance of the store, and the passenger flow will be reduced by 10%.
What are the dark logics of the catering industry?
In a sense, the dark logic of catering affects the development of stores. In the development of physical stores, the first thing to do is to talk about traffic.
1) The higher the steps at the door, the worse the business.
A few years ago, the top floor coffee opened in the community and office area was popular for a while. We once visited a top floor coffee brand, which was opened between the community and the office building. When customers arrive at the store, they need to walk up more than ten or twenty steps, then walk into the community on the second floor, then take the elevator, and then go upstairs to the store. This kind of store has a lot of punching information, but the actual passenger flow is very small. It is difficult to go to the second time almost once, perhaps because the road is too detour.
There are also some shops on the first floor that have been raised, with seven or eight steps or a small slope. The shops are high above the customers’ heads and look very imposing, but their practicality is poor. It is easy to fall and sprain their ankles, and customers are tired when they walk up. In addition, it is not convenient for suppliers to deliver goods. Therefore, there is a saying in geomantic omen that "a high platform and steep slopes are beyond the ordinary people’s control". If you do well, you will be lucky; if you don’t do well, you will be terrible. It’s so extreme.
For shopping malls, why are all cheap and affordable underground, but the upstairs is a big restaurant? The detour logic is also applicable, because the upstairs is difficult to walk, so we can’t rely too much on the flow of people, which will inevitably lead to the difficulty of getting along with low-profit catering brands in high-rise buildings, while the underground goes downhill first, with less psychological pressure on customers and more people, but the better position is on the first floor.
The more convenient it is for customers, the better the traffic. By the same token, adding a door when the door is open will reduce the number of customers by half.
2), Jinjiao silver grass belly, the god of wealth is not in the middle.
Jinjiao’s silver-edged grass belly and corner shops are better and more expensive. This should be regarded as a clear logic, because everyone is talking about it. The scenery in the middle is good, but it is surrounded by the front and back, which is really not conducive to the new store to attract passengers.
3) The width of the street is directly proportional to the number of passengers.
The street refers to the road in front of the shops. The wider the road, the more leisurely the pedestrians are, the narrower the road is, the faster the pace of pedestrians will be, and the pace will affect the subconscious mind, which will lead to lower consumer demand. This is the general knowledge of consumer psychology. In addition, under the viaduct, straight into the street, pedestrians in a hurry, these are all fierce in Feng Shui.
4) Fit is very important, retail to retail and catering to catering.
A street is surrounded by hardware stores and grocery stores, and suddenly there is a noodle restaurant in the middle. The business of this store is generally not very good; There are fruit stalls, vegetable stalls and vegetable markets next door. Although there are a lot of people, it is not suitable for opening restaurants, because they are just people, not passengers. Fresh food places are gathering places for cooking people. They have low demand for going out to eat, and there are a lot of people, and the rent is expensive. If people can’t be converted into passengers, it doesn’t make much sense to have more people.
But if you open a pancake shop, a steamed bun shop, a pot-stewed restaurant and a snack bar near the vegetable market and fresh food shop, it is ok, because retail is retail, buying food belongs to retail, and the steamed bun shop strictly belongs to retail. It is a side event for people who go home to cook to buy steamed buns as a staple food and buy fried chicken legs for their children. Consumption is to cater to human nature and people’s hearts, and it is easier to do side events.
The same is true for catering.
5), it’s not that old brands don’t go to new business districts, and it’s not that veterans don’t touch many transfer stores.
"New" means change. Old brands bring their own traffic, so they can go to new business districts. After all, there are many preferential policies, but most new brands don’t have the strength to keep stores, so they can’t go to new business districts.
For stores that are transferred many times in a short period of time or within a year, even if the location is good, it is best not to touch them. Conversely, there are very few stores transferred in the business circle, which also means that this business circle is very valuable.
6) Carefully open stores under big trees and places with isolation belts.
It is good for passers-by to enjoy the cool under the big trees. The big trees will block the facade signs, and deciduous soil will breed mosquitoes. At the same time, the existence of big trees will narrow the streets, which is unfavorable in general. If the isolation belt is added, customers will have to detour to get there. This is the same as adding steps and adding a door. In fact, it is an anti-consumer behavior.
Don’t worry if you don’t understand dark logic. Strength can solve most problems.
Once again, the clear logic is that wine is not afraid of the depth of the alley, while the dark logic is that "once the alley is deep, the wine will not smell."
1), light and dark logic are two sides, and it is fundamental to find the bottom of dark logic and bright logic.
From the point of view of "wine and alley", we can see that the logic of light and the logic of dark are two sides of one body, which is right in any way. For example, it is an "axiom" for Jinjiao’s Yinbian grass belly, but some people can casually cite the case that it is located in Jinjiao, and for example, there are one more step and the passenger flow is 10% less. Then why do so many people rent stores with steps and stairs? Why are so many stores with seven or eight steps so hot?
It’s like saying that you can’t drink raw water and you will have diarrhea. At this time, someone will jump out and say, I’ve seen someone who drank raw water all his life and lived to 99 years old, but the health expert can’t live to 50 years old …
The question is: what reversed the dark logic? From the perspective of drinking raw water, it may be determined by personal physique, immunity, age, living habits, living structure, etc. That is to say, any dark logic can be reversed, but it is conditional and there are still many conditions. Therefore, what smart people look at is not the case, not what happened, but the conditions behind the case and what supported this case.
2), don’t understand the dark logic is not the original sin, the inability to turn over is.
In the catering industry, Jinjiao is the best store location, so will it win if it is opened in Jinjiao? Not necessarily. Jinjiao is a resource. For example, if you want to buy apples and a catty of apples is 3 yuan, then if you have one million dollars, can you buy the best apples? Not necessarily, because you can also buy more and worse inferior apples. Obviously, success or failure is related to resources, but the algorithm about resources (utilization rate/conversion rate/input-output ratio, etc.) is the final key.
For example, suppose that one more step will reduce the passenger flow by 10%. A store has five steps, and it can earn 1000 yuan in one day of normal operation, while the five steps will reduce the passenger flow by half, and the income is only 500 yuan. In this context, we assume that the resource transformation ability of store A is 1.
Another store B is the same as Store A, but it has six steps.
Generally speaking, the income of store B should be lower than that of store A, but if the resource conversion ability of store B is better, assuming it reaches 3 (such as better taste, stronger brand power, better reputation, better service level, etc.), then the income of store B will be 1,200 yuan. Although the steps are higher and there are more obstacles, it can completely explode store A because of its stronger resource conversion ability.
On the other hand, Store C is located in Jinjiao, but the store’s reputation is not good, the products are average, and the price is expensive. The waiter keeps a straight face all day, and its resource conversion ability is not even 1. Once it is lower than 1, the managers are unaware of the problem, and this value will inevitably continue to decline, from below the decimal point to a negative number, which will eventually lead to the decline of the store.
Further, if dark logic is inferior, such as poor location, ignorance of management, etc., but what is done is done, then it depends on the ability of resource transformation, such as poor flow of people, so is there a drainage tool and can it improve consumption stickiness? For example, if you don’t know how to operate and can’t serve, can you sign up for a class, read a book, find an expert diagnosis to improve the value of the next store, improve the viability of the store, etc., and then win by improving the ability to transform resources?
For example, the store can only attract 100 guests a day in the early stage, but because of the later renovation and construction of two steps, 20% of the guests were dissuaded, and only 80 guests came every day. In the later stage, the store can attract 200 guests a day by doing word of mouth, improving product strength and brand strength, etc., even if it still dissuades 20%, but because of the large base, there are still 160 guests at this time, and in the later stage.
The early resources determine the starting point, and the late resource transformation ability determines the ceiling and the possibility of breaking it.
At this point, two key words can emerge in our minds: one is resources and the other is resource transformation ability. There are many dark logics hidden in these two aspects. If resources and resource transformation ability are integrated, then it is also a problem not to understand dark logic. For example, if you obviously have strong strength, why should you look for a problematic position? Therefore, knowledge, management and savvy are very important. Knowing dark logic can save you a lot of things, but if you don’t understand it, it’s okay. You can do more re-sales, communicate with customers and improve your resource transformation ability in time.
From the perspective that dark logic affects management and early and late development, Chopsticks Thinking (www.kwthink.cn) has a profound insight that you will be relaxed if you know a lot of dark logic, but what really plays a decisive role is the ability to transform resources.
For example, from the perspective of dark logic, dark logic says that "the alley is deep, and the fragrance of wine is useless", but if you have a strong ability to transform resources, you can change this situation and realize that "the fragrance of wine is not afraid of the depth of alley", but we must understand that it is not that the fragrance of wine is not afraid of the depth of alley, but that we can get customers through a series of reforms and efforts.
In the case of catering, resource transformation ability is telling us that, regardless of the turbulent dark logic, the later resource transformation ability determines the ceiling. With the deepening of business, the boss can figure it out. If I have strong resource transformation ability, then considering the dark logic, such as better resources and stronger resource transformation ability, brand development can have higher benefits and efficiency.
From a theoretical point of view, many people should be able to understand that the so-called dark logic is actually consumer psychology, covering transaction cost theory, human nature research and supply and demand theory. For example, steps and isolation belts are obviously lazy customers, and Jinjiao Yinbian grass belly is actually a bear breaking corn+human curiosity. People always think that better is ahead, but because of laziness+not eating grass again, they go back to another Jinjiao Yinbian. The answer is that the brand should be strong, and there are obvious steps, but customers are willing to take the initiative to overcome difficulties; It is obvious that there is a queue for N hours, but customers just can afford to wait.
The complexity of human nature and commercial competition are interactive. When personal subjective brand goodwill and suitable product solutions are put together, the transaction is reached. Brands should understand customers, understand customers’ psychology, and have strong products and brands. With competitive power and competitive advantage, consumption flywheel comes into being. Therefore, resources determine the early stage, and the ability of resource transformation determines the late stage, which is also the ceiling of the brand and the hammer to break the ceiling.
Original title: "If the doorway steps are higher than level 4, the passenger flow will be reduced by 30%? What other catering dark logic do you know? 》
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The article editor in car home, Anhui Province introduces the design of Baojun Yueye Plus. The overall style of Baojun Yueye Plus is very fashionable and atmospheric, and the front face design is unique. The air intake grille adopts the iconic starlight design of Baojun brand, which shows the brand’s recognition and personality. The body lines are smooth, showing a sense of movement and strength, and the overall shape is very exquisite, which leaves a deep impression. The large body size and streamlined body design make the whole car look very exquisite and luxurious. In addition, Baojun Yueye Plus is also equipped with large-size wheels and sporty design, which makes the whole vehicle more sporty and dynamic. In short, the design of Baojun Yueye Plus is excellent, with high recognition and fashion sense, which meets the aesthetic needs of young people.
Baojun Yueye Plus is a small SUV with a body length of 3996mm, a width of 1760mm, a height of 1726mm, a wheelbase of 2560mm, a front track of 1515mm and a rear track of 1520 mm.. This model uses 205/60 R16 front and rear tires, which have a large contact area with the ground, providing good grip and stability. The lines on the side of the car are smooth and concise, and the overall design is fashionable and dynamic. The rim adopts 16-inch specifications, which increases the sense of movement and visual effect of the car.
The interior design of Baojun Yueye Plus is simple and atmospheric, and the steering wheel is made of leather material, which is comfortable and supports manual adjustment up and down. The central control screen has a size of 10.1 inches and is equipped with a voice recognition control system, which can realize the control of multimedia, navigation, telephone and air conditioning. The front and rear rows are equipped with USB and Type-C interfaces, which is convenient for users to charge and connect devices. The seat is made of imitation leather. The main driver’s seat supports front and rear adjustment, backrest adjustment and height adjustment (2 directions), and the co-pilot’s seat supports front and rear adjustment and backrest adjustment. The rear seats support proportional reclining, providing passengers with more space and flexibility. Generally speaking, the interior configuration of Baojun Yueye Plus is rich, and the comfort and convenience have been fully considered.
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Before the end, let’s take a look at the interior design of Baojun Yueye Plus. Car home car owners believe that the interior colors are simple and generous, and the beige color of the interior is clean and the interior is bright. This simple design style gives people a refreshing feeling, and also facilitates the daily cleaning and maintenance of car owners. It can be seen that Bao Junyue Plus is very careful in the details, and strives to provide a comfortable and beautiful driving environment for the owners. I hope this article can help you better understand Baojun Yueye Plus and look forward to your test drive experience.
[Information] April 1st-April Fool’s Day. On this day, everyone likes to play jokes on each other and play tricks on each other with lies. However, this trick of fooling people can only be carried out until 12 noon that day at the latest, which is a strict rule established by convention. Of course, these are just some.Popularization of internet encyclopediaKnowledge, but in real life, "jumping tickets" often happens, and this result will make people feel fooled more or less.
For example, when we pay attention to some reliable new cars, will we also think about how many models were hyped by the factory before they came out, but in fact they have been delayed and still cannot be bought on the market until now? The hottest car in these two years is that we might as well look back at the works of fools who have skipped tickets for many years.
Note: The following vehicle selection criteria are all products that have been released from the concept version for more than 4 years. Due to the limited information, perhaps the models we have collected are not complete. If you know more models, you can leave a message below.
● Geely Emgrand EX8
In recent years, the automobile has made remarkable progress in vehicle model research and development. Since the multi-brand development route was decided, the new models of Global Hawk have been continuously exhibited in major auto shows in China, but after careful calculation, not many new models have been put into the market. Take the SUV model as an example. At present, Geely has only two products, namely, and (these two SUVs are still rebranded products). In Geely’s new car planning, the number of SUV products is far more than these. Let’s talk about the new car plans that have appeared in Geely’s high-level dictation and media reports many times.
Ticket jumping process:
In 2008-as early as 2008, Geely released the model of EX8-NL-2. At that time, the vice president of Geely Automobile Research Institute revealed to the media that this car would be put into production in Geely Chengdu production base, rolled off the assembly line in April 2009, and took the lead in listing in September of the same year (click for details).
"Geely NL-2 concept car"
From 2009 to 2009, the SUV codenamed NL-2 was officially named EX8. Compared with the previous concept car, the shape design of EX8 was closer to mass production. For this change, the outside world is speculating that the Emgrand EX8 will be listed in the near future, but in fact, in this year, we did not wait for this car.
"Emgrand EX8 Debuted at Beijing Auto Show in 2010"
In 2010-the next year’s Beijing Auto Show, Geely once again brought the Emgrand EX8 to the booth. The official did not give a specific explanation for the jump ticket of this car. According to the editor of car home at that time, Geely staff once again gave the production schedule of Emgrand EX8 as December 2010 (click for details).
"Previously exposed EX8 test spy photos"
2011-Although the Emgrand EX8 still failed to arrive as scheduled, its spy photos were frequently exposed in this year, which made the model not fade out of people’s sight. At the same time, Geely officially released official information again, showing that the Emgrand EX8 will be put into production in Chengdu in 2012 (click to view details).
2012-The spy photos of Emgrand EX8 are still exposed one after another, but the car still failed to go on sale this year. In September, 2012, I learned from a conversation with Geely executives that Emgrand EX8 will be listed in 2013 (click for details).
So far-the first quarter of 2013 has passed. If the above information is true, there are still 9 months left for EX8. However, Emgrand EX8 may continue to be "difficult to produce" this year. Because in March 2013, after the launch conference of Emgrand’s new EC7, the senior management of Geely Group made it clear that EX8 will be listed in 2014 (click for details).
Model "Looking Back":
Geely Emgrand EX8 is a 7-seat SUV. Its length/width/height dimensions are 4840/1845/1715mm, reaching 2800mm, and its positioning is higher than GX7. In terms of power, according to previous reports, Emgrand EX8 will be equipped with 2.4D-CVVT independently developed by Geely, which is matched with 6-speed manual and 6-speed. In addition, the car will also be equipped with a four-wheel drive system.
Read more:
The combination of SUV and car show real shot Geely Emgrand EX8. http://www.autohome.com.cn/advice/201104/191195.html
Zhongxin. com, Zhengzhou, September 16 (Reporter Liu Peng correspondent Fan Jintong) The amount is large, the interest rate is low, the loan is fast, and there is no guarantee. The publicity before borrowing is overwhelming; Unilateral determination of breach of contract, malicious borrowing, hard and soft "debt collection", the "routine" after borrowing is miserable. The reporter learned from the Henan Provincial Public Security Department on the 16th that recently, after more than one month’s careful investigation, Luoyang police detected a serious online fraud case and arrested 130 suspects.
In May this year, Ms. Huang, a citizen of Luoyang, borrowed 1,300 yuan through an online platform, and deducted the first interest. Ms. Huang only got 900 yuan. But what she never expected was that in less than three months, these arrears actually rolled to 280,000 yuan, and the intimidation that followed was overwhelming. She panicked and quickly chose to call the police.
One day in February this year, Ms. Huang received an online loan sales call saying that she could help her with a high loan with "no guarantee and low interest rate". Ms. Huang, who has always wanted to start a business, was a little moved, so she submitted various materials for review according to the requirements of the other party.
After passing the audit, Ms. Huang did not get the loan of 300,000 yuan promised by the other party, and the first loan was only 1,300 yuan. According to the requirements of the other party, the repayment period is 5 days and the interest is 30%. After deducting the down payment interest, Ms. Huang only got 900 yuan. Considering that she can continue to raise the quota after returning to 400 yuan for five days, Ms. Huang agreed to borrow money.
In order to get a large loan, Ms. Huang postponed again and again under the guidance of the other party, and repaid 400 yuan’s interest as many as 17 times. During the period, Ms. Huang tried to pay off the principal of 1,300 yuan in one lump sum to settle all debts, but the other party deliberately refused to collect the money, which caused Ms. Huang to breach the contract.
Overdue fees, platform fees, labor costs, audit fees, service fees, etc. are rapidly superimposed, and the amount of arrears has increased geometrically. In order to repay the old debt, Ms. Huang borrowed money from others to pay off the debt under the introduction of the other party, and finally the number of borrowers reached 52.
The snowball rolled bigger and bigger. In less than three months, the original loan of 1,300 yuan became 280,000 yuan, and it was necessary to repay about 10,000 yuan a day. Ms. Huang was unable to repay it.
Subsequently, the borrower kept calling and sending messages to Ms. Huang’s family, relatives and friends to urge them to pay back the money, and even found yellow pictures from the Internet, PS Ms. Huang into the photos and sent them to herself and her family. Therefore, Ms. Huang alerted the police station of the ancient city of Luoyang Public Security Bureau.
After preliminary investigation, the Gucheng police station determined that this was a typical "routine loan" case, involving many people, and immediately reported the case to Luoyang Public Security Bureau. The Municipal Public Security Bureau quickly organized the criminal investigation detachment and the network investigation detachment to support the case at the same time. After more than one month of careful investigation, the criminal gang headed by Anhui native Dai Mou was successfully locked. The gang has three offices in wanda plaza, weiyang district, Xi ‘an, Shaanxi, involving more than 100 people, and also has associates in Shanghai and Anhui.
On July 6, Li Baoxing, deputy mayor of Luoyang and director of the Public Security Bureau, led more than 200 police officers to operate overnight and went to Xi ‘an, Anhui and Shanghai to collect nets at the same time. In Xi’ an, seven dens were destroyed, 111 people involved in the case were arrested, more than 180 computers were seized, and more than 4 million yuan of funds involved were frozen; In Shanghai, two people involved were arrested; In Anhui, the main suspect, Dai, was arrested. Subsequently, the backbone members of the gang, Zhou Mouqing, Zhou Mouyan and 14 other suspects involved in the case, arrived in the case one after another.
After investigation, the gang committed crimes in Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Guangdong, involving more than 40 million yuan.
The police investigation found that there was a clear division of labor among the gang members, including telephone, auditing, finance, collection and other departments. Through the set "routine", the victims were gradually induced to get deeper and deeper.
The first step is to search for the target. The attendant selects young people who are familiar with Internet operation, and uses the victim’s eagerness to use money to publicize the preferential loan conditions and induce the victim to borrow through the online loan platform.
The second step is to win trust. Borrowers borrow money through criminal suspects, but the amount is generally small, generally around 1,000 yuan, and the interest is basically several hundred yuan according to the weekly interest of 30%.
The third step is to "repay the loan by loan". At first, the borrower asked for repayment, and the suspect deliberately delayed it, causing the borrower to default. When the principal and interest increase, the borrower’s repayment ability becomes worse and worse, and the criminal suspect will recommend other lending companies to the borrower to continuously increase the total debt.
The fourth step is the base height. As time goes by, the interest will snowball, and the annual interest rate will turn to 2000%, which will eventually lead to the victim’s inability to repay.
In the end, it is forced to ask for debts. If the victim can’t pay his debts, the criminal suspect will force the victim to pay his debts by bombing the address book, threatening to abuse the victim’s relatives and friends, sending flowers, repairing obscene pictures and sending them to friends.
With all 130 suspects arrested, this mega-cyber fraud case was successfully detected.